Construction laborer salary in Pennsylvania
Median $23.75 an hour for 35,920 construction laborers, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 1999 and the state's own outlook.
Construction laborer pay in Pennsylvania: the full range
Pennsylvania ranks 21st of 51 states for median construction laborer pay, and 23rd once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $24.33). 35,920 construction laborers work in the state. The top 10% earn 2.0× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $18.02 – $21.69 | $37,480 – $45,110 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $21.69 – $29.72 | $45,110 – $61,810 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $29.72 – $35.90 | $61,810 – $74,670 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Construction laborer pay by metro in Pennsylvania
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | $18.46 | $26.50 | $25.83 | $40.00 | 14,580 | 12% above |
| State College | $18.26 | $25.68 | $26.53 | $34.28 | 620 | 8% above |
| Pittsburgh | $17.98 | $24.33 | $25.69 | $34.54 | 8,620 | 2% above |
| Harrisburg | $18.23 | $23.88 | $24.19 | $33.48 | 1,370 | 1% above |
| York | $18.47 | $23.72 | $24.71 | $34.67 | 1,250 | about the same as |
| Allentown | $18.09 | $23.70 | $23.70 | $36.21 | 1,670 | about the same as |
| Reading | $18.18 | $23.46 | $24.16 | $34.28 | 990 | 1% below |
| Lancaster | $18.24 | $23.40 | $23.80 | $32.01 | 2,270 | 1% below |
| Scranton | $17.95 | $23.22 | $24.81 | $35.18 | 1,450 | 2% below |
| Gettysburg | $17.43 | $23.08 | $24.19 | $29.24 | 240 | 3% below |
| Lebanon | $17.19 | $22.85 | $24.52 | $29.57 | 240 | 4% below |
| Chambersburg | $18.02 | $22.53 | $23.82 | $28.88 | 440 | 5% below |
| Erie | $17.04 | $22.35 | $24.56 | $30.36 | 540 | 6% below |
| Williamsport | $17.61 | $22.29 | $24.15 | $31.59 | 250 | 6% below |
| Altoona | $17.12 | $22.03 | $24.61 | $29.02 | 350 | 7% below |
| Johnstown | $16.96 | $21.79 | $25.37 | $33.23 | 210 | 8% below |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Construction laborer wages in Pennsylvania over time
Table
| Year | Pennsylvania $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $14.24 | $27.52 | $10.85 | 24,780 |
| 2000 | $13.65 | $25.52 | $11.15 | 29,540 |
| 2001 | $13.12 | $23.85 | $11.57 | 33,850 |
| 2002 | $13.52 | $24.19 | $11.90 | 33,140 |
| 2003 | $13.63 | $23.85 | $11.86 | 32,530 |
| 2004 | $13.52 | $23.04 | $12.10 | 33,660 |
| 2005 | $13.57 | $22.37 | $12.22 | 35,250 |
| 2006 | $14.04 | $22.42 | $12.66 | 35,180 |
| 2007 | $14.49 | $22.50 | $13.13 | 36,170 |
| 2008 | $14.65 | $21.91 | $13.71 | 35,000 |
| 2009 | $14.66 | $22.00 | $14.01 | 32,780 |
| 2010 | $14.84 | $21.91 | $14.08 | 29,570 |
| 2011 | $15.72 | $22.50 | $14.30 | 30,310 |
| 2012 | $16.19 | $22.70 | $14.42 | 32,130 |
| 2013 | $15.96 | $22.06 | $14.64 | 33,380 |
| 2014 | $16.56 | $22.52 | $14.95 | 33,590 |
| 2015 | $16.65 | $22.62 | $15.34 | 35,730 |
| 2016 | $17.15 | $23.00 | $16.07 | 38,180 |
| 2017 | $17.40 | $22.85 | $16.60 | 41,150 |
| 2018 | $18.19 | $23.32 | $17.21 | 41,280 |
| 2019 | $18.88 | $23.78 | $17.72 | 40,620 |
| 2020 | $19.70 | $24.51 | $18.22 | 37,000 |
| 2021 | $22.04 | $26.19 | $18.16 | 36,570 |
| 2022 | $22.51 | $24.76 | $19.59 | 37,970 |
| 2023 | $22.99 | $24.29 | $21.78 | 39,370 |
| 2024 | $23.31 | $23.92 | $22.47 | 38,350 |
| 2025 | $23.75 | $23.75 | $22.66 | 35,920 |
In today's dollars, the median construction laborer wage in Pennsylvania changed by +5.0% over the last ten years of data and by -0.1% since 2019.
Are there more construction laborer jobs in Pennsylvania?
Since 1999, the number of construction laborers counted in Pennsylvania has changed by +45.0%, against +43.7% for the country as a whole. Since 2019 the state count changed by -11.6%.
Table
| Year | Pennsylvania jobs | Pennsylvania index | US index |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 24,780 | 100 | 100 |
| 2000 | 29,540 | 119 | 108 |
| 2001 | 33,850 | 137 | 108 |
| 2002 | 33,140 | 134 | 109 |
| 2003 | 32,530 | 131 | 110 |
| 2004 | 33,660 | 136 | 112 |
| 2005 | 35,250 | 142 | 122 |
| 2006 | 35,180 | 142 | 133 |
| 2007 | 36,170 | 146 | 138 |
| 2008 | 35,000 | 141 | 134 |
| 2009 | 32,780 | 132 | 112 |
| 2010 | 29,570 | 119 | 102 |
| 2011 | 30,310 | 122 | 102 |
| 2012 | 32,130 | 130 | 107 |
| 2013 | 33,380 | 135 | 108 |
| 2014 | 33,590 | 136 | 112 |
| 2015 | 35,730 | 144 | 116 |
| 2016 | 38,180 | 154 | 120 |
| 2017 | 41,150 | 166 | 126 |
| 2018 | 41,280 | 167 | 131 |
| 2019 | 40,620 | 164 | 134 |
| 2020 | 37,000 | 149 | 127 |
| 2021 | 36,570 | 148 | 127 |
| 2022 | 37,970 | 153 | 133 |
| 2023 | 39,370 | 159 | 134 |
| 2024 | 38,350 | 155 | 138 |
| 2025 | 35,920 | 145 | 144 |
Job counts are BLS OEWS survey estimates built from three years of samples, so moves of a few percent from one year to the next are within the survey's margin. Self-employed tradespeople are not counted. Areas with fewer than 3,000 jobs or a large sampling error are shown as a single figure rather than a trend.
Outlook for construction laborers in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's labor market agency projects the number of construction laborers in the state to change by +6.9% between 2024 and 2034, from 50,780 to 54,280, with about 4,480 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +7.3% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed, so the base is larger than the 35,920 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: Pennsylvania labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections (state projections page).
Union scale and prevailing wage for construction laborers in Pennsylvania
On federally funded construction in Pennsylvania, contractors must pay construction laborers at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 30 of the 67 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $43.36 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $28.17). 37 of the 67 counties still use a survey rate dated 2014 or earlier (for example Adams County at $17.35). The market median for the state is $23.75.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | Union LABO0332-001 2025-05-01 | $39.10 | $26.69 | $65.79 | PA20260003 |
| Chester | Union LABO0413-007 2025-05-01 | $37.25 | $25.42 | $62.67 | PA20260083 |
| Delaware | Union LABO0413-007 2025-05-01 | $37.25 | $25.42 | $62.67 | PA20260087 |
| Bucks | Union LABO0135-002 2024-05-01 | $35.85 | $25.32 | $61.17 | PA20260078 |
| Beaver | Union LABO0833-001 2026-01-01 | $27.82 | $20.39 | $48.21 | PA20260075 |
| Clarion | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260046 |
| Crawford | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260049 |
| Forest | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260051 |
| Greene | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260053 |
| Indiana | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260055 |
| Lawrence | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260058 |
| Venango | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260070 |
| Warren | Union LABO0910-005 2024-01-01 | $26.82 | $19.39 | $46.21 | PA20260071 |
| Wayne | Union LABO0130-008 2024-05-01 | $24.35 | $21.43 | $45.78 | PA20260072 |
| Montgomery | Survey SUPA2011-057 2014-08-20 | $23.85 | $19.77 | $43.62 | PA20260099 |
| Mifflin | Union LABO0824-001 2024-01-01 | $26.31 | $17.05 | $43.36 | PA20260060 |
| Westmoreland | Union LABO1451-001 2024-01-01 | $26.31 | $17.05 | $43.36 | PA20260105 |
| Monroe | Union LABO1174-013 2017-05-01 | $25.39 | $17.34 | $42.73 | PA20260098 |
| Northampton | Union LABO1174-014 2017-05-01 | $25.39 | $17.34 | $42.73 | PA20260101 |
| Butler | Union LABO0323-004 2021-01-01 | $22.82 | $19.25 | $42.07 | PA20260079 |
| Mercer | Union LABO0964-004 2021-06-01 | $22.73 | $18.97 | $41.70 | PA20260097 |
| Lancaster | Union LABO1180-020 2022-05-01 | $23.01 | $17.18 | $40.19 | PA20260092 |
| York | Union LABO1180-018 2022-05-01 | $23.01 | $17.18 | $40.19 | PA20260107 |
| Allegheny | Union LABO0613-002 2019-01-01 | $22.37 | $17.60 | $39.97 | PA20260001 |
| Lycoming | Union LABO1180-017 2022-05-01 | $22.61 | $17.18 | $39.79 | PA20260096 |
| Montour | Union LABO1180-017 2022-05-01 | $22.61 | $17.18 | $39.79 | PA20260100 |
| Columbia | Union LABO0130-009 2017-05-01 | $21.02 | $16.88 | $37.90 | PA20260084 |
| Luzerne | Union LABO0130-011 2017-05-01 | $20.80 | $16.88 | $37.68 | PA20260095 |
| Wyoming | Union LABO0130-012 2017-05-01 | $20.80 | $16.88 | $37.68 | PA20260106 |
| Lackawanna | Union LABO0130-010 2016-05-01 | $20.70 | $16.13 | $36.83 | PA20260091 |
| Lehigh | Survey SUPA2011-052 2014-08-20 | $23.72 | $12.47 | $36.19 | PA20260094 |
| Washington | Union LABO0286-002 2015-01-01 | $22.17 | $13.65 | $35.82 | PA20260104 |
| Pike | Survey SUPA2011-061 2014-08-20 | $20.66 | $11.84 | $32.50 | PA20260103 |
| Carbon | Survey SUPA2011-039 2014-08-20 | $23.55 | $8.67 | $32.22 | PA20260081 |
| Tioga | Survey SUPA2011-026 2014-08-20 | $22.36 | $8.50 | $30.86 | PA20260068 |
| Sullivan | Survey SUPA2011-024 2014-08-20 | $20.88 | $9.91 | $30.79 | PA20260066 |
| Susquehanna | Survey SUPA2011-025 2014-08-20 | $20.88 | $9.91 | $30.79 | PA20260067 |
| Fayette | Survey SUPA2011-047 2014-08-20 | $20.92 | $9.27 | $30.19 | PA20260089 |
| Armstrong | Survey SUPA2011-032 2014-08-20 | $20.92 | $9.09 | $30.01 | PA20260074 |
| Bradford | Survey SUPA2011-002 2014-08-20 | $20.67 | $8.66 | $29.33 | PA20260044 |
| Cumberland | Survey SUPA2011-043 2014-08-20 | $20.16 | $8.91 | $29.07 | PA20260085 |
| Northumberland | Survey SUPA2011-019 2014-08-20 | $19.84 | $9.22 | $29.06 | PA20260061 |
| Perry | Survey SUPA2011-060 2014-08-20 | $20.19 | $8.45 | $28.64 | PA20260102 |
| Clearfield | Survey SUPA2011-005 2014-08-20 | $18.55 | $9.74 | $28.29 | PA20260047 |
| Centre | Survey SUPA2011-040 2014-08-20 | $18.55 | $9.67 | $28.22 | PA20260082 |
| Bedford | Survey SUPA2011-001 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260043 |
| Cameron | Survey SUPA2011-003 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260045 |
| Fulton | Survey SUPA2011-010 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260052 |
| Jefferson | Survey SUPA2011-014 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260056 |
| McKean | Survey SUPA2011-017 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260059 |
| Potter | Survey SUPA2011-020 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260062 |
| Somerset | Survey SUPA2011-023 2014-08-20 | $18.43 | $9.74 | $28.17 | PA20260065 |
| Berks | Survey SUPA2011-034 2014-08-20 | $19.43 | $8.63 | $28.06 | PA20260076 |
| Blair | Survey SUPA2011-035 2014-08-20 | $18.15 | $9.76 | $27.91 | PA20260077 |
| Clinton | Survey SUPA2011-006 2014-08-20 | $18.30 | $9.49 | $27.79 | PA20260048 |
| Huntingdon | Survey SUPA2011-012 2014-08-20 | $18.05 | $9.74 | $27.79 | PA20260054 |
| Dauphin | Survey SUPA2011-044 2014-08-20 | $19.66 | $8.12 | $27.78 | PA20260086 |
| Cambria | Survey SUPA2011-038 2014-08-20 | $17.53 | $10.02 | $27.55 | PA20260080 |
| Elk | Survey SUPA2011-008 2014-08-20 | $18.20 | $9.34 | $27.54 | PA20260050 |
| Lebanon | Survey SUPA2011-051 2014-08-20 | $19.70 | $7.14 | $26.84 | PA20260093 |
| Franklin | Survey SUPA2011-048 2014-08-20 | $18.09 | $8.34 | $26.43 | PA20260090 |
| Juniata | Survey SUPA2011-015 2014-08-20 | $18.14 | $7.11 | $25.25 | PA20260057 |
| Snyder | Survey SUPA2011-022 2014-08-20 | $18.14 | $7.11 | $25.25 | PA20260064 |
| Union | Survey SUPA2011-027 2014-08-20 | $18.14 | $7.11 | $25.25 | PA20260069 |
| Erie | Survey SUPA2011-046 2014-08-20 | $17.40 | $6.93 | $24.33 | PA20260088 |
| Schuylkill | Survey SUPA2011-021 2014-08-20 | $16.29 | $4.71 | $21.00 | PA20260063 |
| Adams | Survey SUPA2011-031 2014-08-20 | $15.00 | $2.35 | $17.35 | PA20260073 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Pennsylvania prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Pennsylvania?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just construction laborers), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages. Across the 64 counties that report both years, specialty trade contractor employment (all trades) went from 139,301 in 2015 to 159,871 in 2025, +14.8%.
| County | Establishments | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia County | 846 | 6,693 | $98,589 | $1,896 |
| Montgomery County | 1,540 | 16,106 | $96,595 | $1,858 |
| Delaware County | 908 | 8,209 | $90,253 | $1,736 |
| Bucks County | 1,638 | 13,004 | $89,660 | $1,724 |
| Chester County | 928 | 8,219 | $88,826 | $1,708 |
| Dauphin County | 282 | 4,004 | $87,575 | $1,684 |
| Allegheny County | 1,734 | 19,111 | $84,965 | $1,634 |
| Berks County | 596 | 5,685 | $84,441 | $1,624 |
| Lehigh County | 424 | 4,680 | $83,544 | $1,607 |
| York County | 625 | 6,931 | $83,318 | $1,602 |
| Washington County | 433 | 4,102 | $81,236 | $1,562 |
| Lawrence County | 124 | 937 | $80,439 | $1,547 |
| Lancaster County | 1,250 | 13,066 | $79,044 | $1,520 |
| Northampton County | 406 | 3,233 | $78,494 | $1,509 |
| Cumberland County | 292 | 3,681 | $78,079 | $1,502 |
| Fulton County | 18 | 164 | $77,942 | $1,499 |
| Lebanon County | 197 | 1,445 | $75,843 | $1,459 |
| Schuylkill County | 134 | 959 | $75,602 | $1,454 |
| Butler County | 350 | 2,885 | $75,505 | $1,452 |
| Susquehanna County | 58 | 349 | $74,381 | $1,430 |
| Columbia County | 85 | 578 | $74,065 | $1,424 |
| Adams County | 157 | 931 | $73,986 | $1,423 |
| Greene County | 38 | 898 | $73,940 | $1,422 |
| Luzerne County | 394 | 3,270 | $73,923 | $1,422 |
| Huntingdon County | 52 | 409 | $73,397 | $1,411 |
| Mifflin County | 84 | 720 | $72,766 | $1,399 |
| Union County | 64 | 507 | $72,647 | $1,397 |
| Lackawanna County | 294 | 2,371 | $71,377 | $1,373 |
| Franklin County | 198 | 1,871 | $70,130 | $1,349 |
| Beaver County | 226 | 1,386 | $69,582 | $1,338 |
| Wayne County | 111 | 736 | $69,270 | $1,332 |
| Westmoreland County | 581 | 3,595 | $69,260 | $1,332 |
| Lycoming County | 153 | 1,091 | $68,260 | $1,313 |
| Erie County | 324 | 2,746 | $68,218 | $1,312 |
| Armstrong County | 92 | 683 | $67,809 | $1,304 |
| Wyoming County | 49 | 357 | $67,536 | $1,299 |
| Somerset County | 103 | 741 | $67,445 | $1,297 |
| Cambria County | 143 | 1,049 | $66,469 | $1,278 |
| Centre County | 149 | 1,170 | $66,181 | $1,273 |
| Perry County | 89 | 451 | $66,120 | $1,272 |
| Bedford County | 66 | 561 | $65,825 | $1,266 |
| Tioga County | 40 | 231 | $65,611 | $1,262 |
| Mercer County | 120 | 866 | $65,391 | $1,258 |
| Snyder County | 50 | 396 | $64,806 | $1,246 |
| Bradford County | 70 | 441 | $64,006 | $1,231 |
| Elk County | 52 | 322 | $63,448 | $1,220 |
| Jefferson County | 52 | 405 | $63,448 | $1,220 |
| Clinton County | 60 | 443 | $63,411 | $1,219 |
| McKean County | 54 | 382 | $62,930 | $1,210 |
| Blair County | 187 | 1,301 | $62,228 | $1,197 |
| Clearfield County | 78 | 406 | $60,811 | $1,169 |
| Fayette County | 148 | 855 | $60,169 | $1,157 |
| Monroe County | 246 | 1,211 | $59,726 | $1,149 |
| Juniata County | 48 | 182 | $59,679 | $1,148 |
| Northumberland County | 99 | 528 | $58,827 | $1,131 |
| Indiana County | 81 | 454 | $57,997 | $1,115 |
| Carbon County | 79 | 306 | $57,598 | $1,108 |
| Crawford County | 110 | 604 | $57,290 | $1,102 |
| Pike County | 73 | 251 | $53,741 | $1,033 |
| Warren County | 33 | 169 | $53,317 | $1,025 |
| Clarion County | 45 | 177 | $49,692 | $956 |
| Venango County | 64 | 279 | $48,285 | $929 |
| Montour County | 10 | 41 | $45,880 | $882 |
| Potter County | 14 | 37 | $41,477 | $798 |
| Cameron County | — | — | — | — |
| Forest County | — | — | — | — |
| Sullivan County | — | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Construction laborer pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Pennsylvania
More on Pennsylvania
Questions this page answers
How much do construction laborers make in Pennsylvania?
The median construction laborer in Pennsylvania earned $23.75 an hour ($49,400 a year) in May 2025, 5% above the national median of $22.66. The middle half earn $21.69–$29.72; the top 10% earn more than $35.90.
Where does Pennsylvania rank for construction laborer pay?
Pennsylvania ranks 21st of 51 states for construction laborer pay, with a median of $23.75 an hour, and 23rd after adjusting for Pennsylvania's cost of living (BEA price parity 97.6, US = 100).
What is the union construction laborer rate in Pennsylvania?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for construction laborers in 30 counties, with a typical package of $43.36 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many construction laborers work in Pennsylvania?
BLS counted 35,920 construction laborers in Pennsylvania in May 2025, 5.9 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.84; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is construction laborer work growing in Pennsylvania?
The BLS employer survey count of construction laborers in Pennsylvania went from 35,730 in 2015 to 35,920 in 2025, +0.5%, and -11.6% since 2019. Pennsylvania's labor market agency projects +6.9% growth for construction laborers between 2024 and 2034, from 50,780 to 54,280 jobs.
How many construction laborer openings a year are there in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania projects about 4,480 openings a year for construction laborers over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 120,000 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Pennsylvania and metro areas, SOC 47-2061. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: Pennsylvania labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.