Solar installer salary in Pennsylvania
Median $22.96 an hour for 1,210 solar installers, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 2012 and the state's own outlook.
Solar installer pay in Pennsylvania: the full range
Pennsylvania ranks 26th of 32 states for median solar installer pay, and 25th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $23.52). 1,210 solar installers work in the state. The top 10% earn 1.5× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $19.68 – $21.94 | $40,940 – $45,630 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $21.94 – $25.45 | $45,630 – $52,940 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $25.45 – $29.45 | $52,940 – $61,250 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Solar installer pay by metro in Pennsylvania
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | $24.21 | $28.05 | $27.34 | $42.60 | 580 | 22% above |
| Lancaster | $21.99 | $24.01 | $24.43 | $38.51 | 90 | 5% above |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Solar installer wages in Pennsylvania over time
Table
| Year | Pennsylvania $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | $16.50 | $23.14 | $18.22 | — |
| 2013 | $16.91 | $23.37 | $19.04 | — |
| 2014 | $17.00 | $23.12 | $19.24 | — |
| 2023 | $24.60 | $25.99 | $23.46 | 440 |
| 2024 | $23.56 | $24.18 | $24.93 | 650 |
| 2025 | $22.96 | $22.96 | $25.55 | 1,210 |
Are there more solar installer jobs in Pennsylvania?
BLS counted 1,210 solar installers in Pennsylvania in May 2025, an estimate with a relative standard error of 26%. With fewer than 3,000 jobs or a wide margin of error, year-to-year changes are within the survey's noise and are not shown as a trend.
Outlook for solar installers in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's labor market agency projects the number of solar installers in the state to change by +26.7% between 2024 and 2034, from 440 to 560, with about 50 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +36.5% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed and use a different base year, so they do not match the 1,210 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: Pennsylvania labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections (state projections page).
Union scale and prevailing wage for solar installers in Pennsylvania
On federally funded construction in Pennsylvania, contractors must pay solar installers at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 58 of the 62 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $82.64 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $45.08). 4 of the 62 counties still use a survey rate dated 2014 or earlier (for example Juniata County at $44.44). The market median for the state is $22.96.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | Union ELEC0098-003 2026-05-04 | $75.05 | $47.02 | $122.07 | PA20260003 |
| Bucks | Union ELEC0098-007 2026-05-04 | $62.41 | $47.77 | $110.18 | PA20260078 |
| Chester | Union ELEC0098-011 2026-05-04 | $62.41 | $47.77 | $110.18 | PA20260083 |
| Montgomery | Union ELEC0098-010 2026-05-04 | $62.41 | $47.77 | $110.18 | PA20260099 |
| Monroe | Union ELEC0102-013 2025-06-02 | $65.43 | $42.20 | $107.63 | PA20260098 |
| Pike | Union ELEC0102-013 2025-06-02 | $65.43 | $42.20 | $107.63 | PA20260103 |
| Delaware | Union ELEC0654-005 2025-06-02 | $52.71 | $39.97 | $92.68 | PA20260087 |
| Allegheny | Union ELEC0005-007 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260001 |
| Armstrong | Union ELEC0005-016 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260074 |
| Butler | Union ELEC0005-016 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260079 |
| Cambria | Union ELEC0005-014 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260080 |
| Clarion | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260046 |
| Fayette | Union ELEC0005-016 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260089 |
| Forest | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260051 |
| Greene | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260053 |
| Indiana | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260055 |
| Venango | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260070 |
| Warren | Union ELEC0005-015 2025-12-26 | $49.11 | $36.79 | $85.90 | PA20260071 |
| Bedford | Union ELEC0005-014 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260043 |
| Blair | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260077 |
| Cameron | Union ELEC0005-015 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260045 |
| Centre | Union ELEC0005-014 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260082 |
| Clearfield | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260047 |
| Clinton | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260048 |
| Elk | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260050 |
| Fulton | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260052 |
| Huntingdon | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260054 |
| Jefferson | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260056 |
| McKean | Union ELEC0005-020 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260059 |
| Somerset | Union ELEC0005-016 2024-12-27 | $50.86 | $31.78 | $82.64 | PA20260065 |
| Beaver | Union ELEC0712-010 2025-12-29 | $51.45 | $29.77 | $81.22 | PA20260075 |
| Crawford | Union ELEC0712-008 2025-12-29 | $51.45 | $29.77 | $81.22 | PA20260049 |
| Lawrence | Union ELEC0712-009 2025-12-29 | $51.45 | $29.77 | $81.22 | PA20260058 |
| Mercer | Union ELEC0712-012 2025-12-29 | $51.45 | $29.77 | $81.22 | PA20260097 |
| Carbon | Union ELEC0375-011 2025-06-01 | $50.00 | $25.93 | $75.93 | PA20260081 |
| Lehigh | Union ELEC0375-011 2025-06-01 | $50.00 | $25.93 | $75.93 | PA20260094 |
| Northampton | Union ELEC0375-011 2025-06-01 | $50.00 | $25.93 | $75.93 | PA20260101 |
| Berks | Union ELEC0743-014 2025-09-01 | $46.02 | $27.98 | $74.00 | PA20260076 |
| Lancaster | Union ELEC0743-015 2025-09-01 | $46.02 | $27.98 | $74.00 | PA20260092 |
| Northumberland | Union ELEC0607-007 2025-09-01 | $41.00 | $31.06 | $72.06 | PA20260061 |
| Snyder | Union ELEC0607-008 2025-09-01 | $41.00 | $31.06 | $72.06 | PA20260064 |
| Bradford | Union ELEC0081-009 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260044 |
| Lackawanna | Union ELEC0081-009 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260091 |
| Sullivan | Union ELEC0081-009 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260066 |
| Susquehanna | Union ELEC0081-009 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260067 |
| Wayne | Union ELEC0081-009 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260072 |
| Wyoming | Union ELEC0081-012 2025-06-01 | $47.97 | $23.29 | $71.26 | PA20260106 |
| Luzerne | Union ELEC0163-007 2025-06-01 | $45.08 | $25.35 | $70.43 | PA20260095 |
| Erie | Union ELEC0056-006 2025-06-01 | $43.25 | $26.56 | $69.81 | PA20260088 |
| Potter | Union ELEC0812-014 2025-06-01 | $41.48 | $26.54 | $68.02 | PA20260062 |
| Cumberland | Union ELEC0143-010 2025-06-01 | $40.00 | $27.42 | $67.42 | PA20260085 |
| Dauphin | Union ELEC0143-010 2025-06-01 | $40.00 | $27.42 | $67.42 | PA20260086 |
| Franklin | Union ELEC0143-011 2025-06-01 | $40.00 | $27.42 | $67.42 | PA20260090 |
| Lebanon | Union ELEC0143-011 2025-06-01 | $40.00 | $27.42 | $67.42 | PA20260093 |
| Perry | Union ELEC0143-010 2025-06-01 | $40.00 | $27.42 | $67.42 | PA20260102 |
| Tioga | Union ELEC0812-018 2025-06-01 | $40.47 | $26.51 | $66.98 | PA20260068 |
| Adams | Union ELEC0229-003 2025-07-21 | $40.31 | $23.93 | $64.24 | PA20260073 |
| York | Union ELEC0229-005 2025-07-21 | $40.31 | $23.93 | $64.24 | PA20260107 |
| Schuylkill | Survey SUPA2011-021 2014-08-20 | $30.42 | $15.68 | $46.10 | PA20260063 |
| Union | Survey SUPA2011-027 2014-08-20 | $28.98 | $16.73 | $45.71 | PA20260069 |
| Juniata | Survey SUPA2011-015 2014-08-20 | $28.60 | $15.84 | $44.44 | PA20260057 |
| Mifflin | Survey SUPA2011-018 2014-08-20 | $26.80 | $13.68 | $40.48 | PA20260060 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Pennsylvania prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Pennsylvania?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at electrical contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just solar installers), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages. Across the 64 counties that report both years, specialty trade contractor employment (all trades) went from 139,301 in 2015 to 159,871 in 2025, +14.8%.
| County | Establishments | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montgomery County | 288 | 3,433 | $109,211 | $2,100 |
| Lawrence County | 18 | 398 | $107,079 | $2,059 |
| Chester County | 133 | 1,616 | $106,501 | $2,048 |
| Philadelphia County | 138 | 1,163 | $104,291 | $2,006 |
| York County | 99 | 1,474 | $103,819 | $1,997 |
| Delaware County | 166 | 1,848 | $100,733 | $1,937 |
| Allegheny County | 273 | 3,747 | $97,633 | $1,878 |
| Dauphin County | 40 | 950 | $95,318 | $1,833 |
| Bucks County | 267 | 2,259 | $93,176 | $1,792 |
| Berks County | 86 | 1,087 | $88,527 | $1,702 |
| Lancaster County | 156 | 2,093 | $86,566 | $1,665 |
| Butler County | 51 | 495 | $85,601 | $1,646 |
| Lackawanna County | 48 | 548 | $84,558 | $1,626 |
| Lehigh County | 58 | 889 | $84,371 | $1,623 |
| Luzerne County | 70 | 779 | $84,257 | $1,620 |
| Westmoreland County | 88 | 730 | $83,790 | $1,611 |
| Lebanon County | 37 | 365 | $82,352 | $1,584 |
| Mercer County | 24 | 346 | $80,489 | $1,548 |
| McKean County | 6 | 101 | $79,876 | $1,536 |
| Schuylkill County | 18 | 105 | $79,683 | $1,532 |
| Susquehanna County | 4 | 25 | $79,637 | $1,531 |
| Northampton County | 49 | 452 | $78,762 | $1,515 |
| Elk County | 8 | 57 | $78,174 | $1,503 |
| Huntingdon County | 9 | 100 | $77,227 | $1,485 |
| Wyoming County | 7 | 65 | $75,656 | $1,455 |
| Cumberland County | 45 | 518 | $71,942 | $1,384 |
| Columbia County | 11 | 92 | $71,326 | $1,372 |
| Lycoming County | 18 | 161 | $68,313 | $1,314 |
| Clearfield County | 10 | 128 | $67,074 | $1,290 |
| Fulton County | 3 | 62 | $66,890 | $1,286 |
| Erie County | 60 | 492 | $65,037 | $1,251 |
| Adams County | 25 | 142 | $61,997 | $1,192 |
| Indiana County | 14 | 46 | $58,653 | $1,128 |
| Wayne County | 9 | 55 | $57,886 | $1,113 |
| Somerset County | 19 | 99 | $57,861 | $1,113 |
| Crawford County | 20 | 113 | $55,546 | $1,068 |
| Northumberland County | 18 | 138 | $55,499 | $1,067 |
| Monroe County | 38 | 239 | $55,322 | $1,064 |
| Mifflin County | 13 | 70 | $51,272 | $986 |
| Clarion County | 7 | 18 | $43,145 | $830 |
| Venango County | 7 | 24 | $42,501 | $817 |
| Snyder County | 7 | 37 | $40,786 | $784 |
Keep comparing
Solar installer pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Pennsylvania
More on Pennsylvania
Questions this page answers
How much do solar installers make in Pennsylvania?
The median solar installer in Pennsylvania earned $22.96 an hour ($47,760 a year) in May 2025, 10% below the national median of $25.55. The middle half earn $21.94–$25.45; the top 10% earn more than $29.45.
Where does Pennsylvania rank for solar installer pay?
Pennsylvania ranks 26th of 32 states for solar installer pay, with a median of $22.96 an hour, and 25th after adjusting for Pennsylvania's cost of living (BEA price parity 97.6, US = 100).
What is the union solar installer rate in Pennsylvania?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for solar installers in 58 counties, with a typical package of $82.64 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many solar installers work in Pennsylvania?
BLS counted 1,210 solar installers in Pennsylvania in May 2025, 0.2 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.99; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is solar installer work growing in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania's labor market agency projects +26.7% growth for solar installers between 2024 and 2034, from 440 to 560 jobs.
How many solar installer openings a year are there in Pennsylvania?
Pennsylvania projects about 50 openings a year for solar installers over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 4,200 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Pennsylvania and metro areas, SOC 47-2231. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: Pennsylvania labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.