Heavy equipment operator salary in New York
Median $38.94 an hour for 14,490 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators, May 2025, with the union scale by county and the trend since 1999.
Heavy equipment operator pay in New York: the full range
New York ranks 6th of 51 states for median heavy equipment operator pay, and 11th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $36.09). 14,490 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators work in the state.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry | $24.13 – $29.11 | $50,190 – $60,540 | roughly the 10th–25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $29.11 – $54.29 | $60,540 – $112,920 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master / foreman / specialist | $54.29 – $69.67 | $112,920 – $144,920 | the 75th–90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Heavy equipment operator pay by metro in New York
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York City | $27.25 | $45.70 | $74.06 | 11,430 | 17% above |
| Albany | $24.53 | $39.68 | $62.00 | 1,000 | 2% above |
| Buffalo | $23.64 | $35.41 | $55.07 | 950 | 9% below |
| Poughkeepsie | $27.41 | $34.73 | $58.39 | 590 | 11% below |
| Kingston | $25.01 | $33.83 | $53.67 | 150 | 13% below |
| Elmira | $17.79 | $31.62 | $56.63 | 70 | 19% below |
| Rochester | $22.50 | $31.60 | $54.20 | 910 | 19% below |
| Syracuse | $23.74 | $30.68 | $58.30 | 700 | 21% below |
| Watertown | $26.43 | $29.97 | $36.56 | 190 | 23% below |
| Utica | $22.57 | $29.94 | $57.69 | 200 | 23% below |
| Binghamton | $23.19 | $29.33 | $54.06 | 330 | 25% below |
| Glens Falls | $22.69 | $28.86 | $55.02 | 170 | 26% below |
| Ithaca | $16.71 | $26.36 | $44.39 | 50 | 32% below |
Heavy equipment operator wages in New York over time
Table
| Year | New York $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $19.27 | $37.24 | $15.31 | 12,870 |
| 2000 | $20.59 | $38.49 | $15.99 | 13,770 |
| 2001 | $20.87 | $37.94 | $16.42 | 13,870 |
| 2002 | $21.67 | $38.78 | $16.94 | 14,020 |
| 2003 | $21.58 | $37.76 | $16.84 | 12,860 |
| 2004 | $22.81 | $38.88 | $17.00 | 12,600 |
| 2005 | $23.52 | $38.77 | $17.23 | 13,090 |
| 2006 | $25.81 | $41.22 | $17.74 | 14,230 |
| 2007 | $26.34 | $40.90 | $18.33 | 14,640 |
| 2008 | $26.68 | $39.89 | $18.88 | 14,730 |
| 2009 | $26.99 | $40.50 | $19.12 | 14,370 |
| 2010 | $27.29 | $40.29 | $19.42 | 13,920 |
| 2011 | $27.71 | $39.66 | $19.96 | 13,980 |
| 2012 | $27.95 | $39.19 | $20.13 | 13,460 |
| 2013 | $29.22 | $40.38 | $20.45 | 13,400 |
| 2014 | $30.12 | $40.96 | $20.92 | 12,990 |
| 2015 | $30.10 | $40.89 | $21.44 | 12,750 |
| 2016 | $30.71 | $41.19 | $22.06 | 11,940 |
| 2017 | $31.65 | $41.57 | $22.61 | 12,520 |
| 2018 | $33.46 | $42.90 | $22.98 | 13,160 |
| 2019 | $33.63 | $42.35 | $23.55 | 13,960 |
| 2020 | $34.65 | $43.10 | $23.93 | 12,960 |
| 2021 | $35.47 | $42.14 | $23.25 | 14,290 |
| 2022 | $31.98 | $35.18 | $24.73 | 13,250 |
| 2023 | $35.41 | $37.41 | $27.00 | 14,850 |
| 2024 | $38.59 | $39.61 | $28.23 | 14,700 |
| 2025 | $38.94 | $38.94 | $28.78 | 14,490 |
In today's dollars, the median heavy equipment operator wage in New York changed by -4.8% over the last ten years of data.
Union scale and prevailing wage for heavy equipment operators in New York
On federally funded construction in New York, contractors must pay heavy equipment operators at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 44 of the 61 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $90.85 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $68.14). 1 of the 61 counties still use a survey rate dated 2017 or earlier (for example Jefferson County at $51.60). The market median for the state is $38.94.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronx | Union ENGI0014-002 2025-07-01 | $92.32 | $38.95 | $131.27 | NY20260003 |
| Kings | Union ENGI0014-002 2025-07-01 | $92.32 | $38.95 | $131.27 | NY20260003 |
| New York | Union ENGI0014-002 2025-07-01 | $92.32 | $38.95 | $131.27 | NY20260003 |
| Queens | Union ENGI0014-002 2025-07-01 | $92.32 | $38.95 | $131.27 | NY20260003 |
| Richmond | Union ENGI0014-002 2025-07-01 | $92.32 | $38.95 | $131.27 | NY20260003 |
| Nassau | Union ENGI0138-001 2025-06-01 | $80.43 | $39.99 | $120.42 | NY20260012 |
| Suffolk | Union ENGI0138-001 2025-06-01 | $80.43 | $39.99 | $120.42 | NY20260012 |
| Dutchess | Union ENGI0825-007 2025-07-01 | $61.72 | $37.50 | $99.22 | NY20260007 |
| Orange | Union ENGI0825-007 2025-07-01 | $61.72 | $37.50 | $99.22 | NY20260007 |
| Rockland | Union ENGI0825-012 2025-07-01 | $61.72 | $37.50 | $99.22 | NY20260020 |
| Ulster | Union ENGI0825-007 2025-07-01 | $61.72 | $37.50 | $99.22 | NY20260007 |
| Cayuga | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260101 |
| Chenango | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260103 |
| Columbia | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260105 |
| Cortland | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260106 |
| Delaware | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260107 |
| Greene | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260111 |
| Otsego | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260113 |
| Sullivan | Union ENGI0825-001 2025-07-01 | $60.13 | $37.50 | $97.63 | NY20260118 |
| Albany | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Broome | Union ENGI0158-019 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260004 |
| Rensselaer | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Saratoga | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Schenectady | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Schoharie | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Tioga | Union ENGI0158-030 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260045 |
| Warren | Union ENGI0158-029 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260039 |
| Washington | Union ENGI0158-026 2025-07-01 | $57.30 | $33.55 | $90.85 | NY20260002 |
| Herkimer | Union ENGI0158-012 2024-07-01 | $54.90 | $32.45 | $87.35 | NY20260031 |
| Putnam | Union ENGI0137-003 2024-03-04 | $54.41 | $31.32 | $85.73 | NY20260025 |
| Westchester | Union ENGI0137-005 2024-03-04 | $54.41 | $31.32 | $85.73 | NY20260017 |
| Madison | Union ENGI0158-002 2025-07-01 | $48.11 | $31.85 | $79.96 | NY20260023 |
| Onondaga | Union ENGI0158-002 2025-07-01 | $48.11 | $31.85 | $79.96 | NY20260026 |
| Oswego | Union ENGI0158-002 2025-07-01 | $48.11 | $31.85 | $79.96 | NY20260027 |
| Tompkins | Union ENGI0158-009 2025-07-01 | $48.11 | $31.85 | $79.96 | NY20260051 |
| Erie | Union ENGI0017-001 2025-07-01 | $44.23 | $35.40 | $79.63 | NY20260050 |
| Niagara | Union ENGI0017-010 2025-07-01 | $44.23 | $35.40 | $79.63 | NY20260019 |
| Orleans | Union ENGI0017-004 2025-07-01 | $44.23 | $35.40 | $79.63 | NY20260034 |
| Oneida | Union ENGI0158-011 2025-07-01 | $45.99 | $31.85 | $77.84 | NY20260013 |
| Yates | Union ENGI0158-015 2025-07-01 | $42.34 | $35.20 | $77.54 | NY20260073 |
| Chemung | Union ENGI0158-024 2025-07-01 | $41.26 | $34.85 | $76.11 | NY20260005 |
| Livingston | Union ENGI0158-035 2025-07-01 | $41.26 | $34.85 | $76.11 | NY20260030 |
| Monroe | Union ENGI0158-032 2025-07-01 | $41.26 | $34.85 | $76.11 | NY20260010 |
| Ontario | Union ENGI0158-024 2025-07-01 | $41.26 | $34.85 | $76.11 | NY20260032 |
| Allegany | Survey SUNY2017-001 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260099 |
| Cattaraugus | Survey SUNY2017-002 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260100 |
| Chautauqua | Survey SUNY2017-004 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260102 |
| Clinton | Survey SUNY2017-006 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260104 |
| Essex | Survey SUNY2017-010 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260108 |
| Franklin | Survey SUNY2017-022 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260120 |
| Fulton | Survey SUNY2017-011 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260109 |
| Genesee | Survey SUNY2017-012 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260110 |
| Hamilton | Survey SUNY2017-022 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260120 |
| Lewis | Survey SUNY2017-014 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260112 |
| Montgomery | Survey SUNY2017-022 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260120 |
| St. Lawrence | Survey SUNY2017-018 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260116 |
| Schuyler | Survey SUNY2017-016 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260114 |
| Seneca | Survey SUNY2017-017 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260115 |
| Steuben | Survey SUNY2017-019 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260117 |
| Wyoming | Survey SUNY2017-021 2020-07-01 | $43.97 | $24.17 | $68.14 | NY20260119 |
| Jefferson | Survey SUNY2016-001 2017-08-02 | $33.62 | $17.98 | $51.60 | NY20260022 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the New York prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in New York?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just heavy equipment operators), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
| County | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York County | 17,505 | $112,347 | $2,161 |
| Ontario County | 2,596 | $110,692 | $2,129 |
| Albany County | 5,751 | $97,044 | $1,866 |
| Queens County | 31,155 | $96,866 | $1,863 |
| Rensselaer County | 1,684 | $93,618 | $1,800 |
| Nassau County | 21,871 | $93,401 | $1,796 |
| Bronx County | 6,727 | $91,769 | $1,765 |
| Erie County | 13,400 | $88,790 | $1,707 |
| Westchester County | 17,930 | $88,549 | $1,703 |
| Onondaga County | 6,868 | $88,060 | $1,693 |
| Cayuga County | 856 | $87,850 | $1,689 |
| Herkimer County | 531 | $87,293 | $1,679 |
| Richmond County | 6,471 | $87,253 | $1,678 |
| Suffolk County | 31,311 | $86,631 | $1,666 |
| Schoharie County | 193 | $85,843 | $1,651 |
| Seneca County | 160 | $83,724 | $1,610 |
| Saratoga County | 2,986 | $83,265 | $1,601 |
| Putnam County | 1,850 | $81,383 | $1,565 |
| Monroe County | 11,376 | $81,160 | $1,561 |
| Dutchess County | 3,441 | $80,234 | $1,543 |
| Chemung County | 962 | $79,189 | $1,523 |
| Broome County | 2,484 | $79,121 | $1,522 |
| Oswego County | 856 | $78,875 | $1,517 |
| Rockland County | 6,801 | $77,391 | $1,488 |
| Schenectady County | 1,780 | $77,245 | $1,485 |
| Warren County | 1,124 | $76,860 | $1,478 |
| Cattaraugus County | 524 | $76,239 | $1,466 |
| Ulster County | 1,907 | $75,571 | $1,453 |
| Washington County | 544 | $74,881 | $1,440 |
| St. Lawrence County | 913 | $74,728 | $1,437 |
| Oneida County | 1,651 | $73,899 | $1,421 |
| Orange County | 5,279 | $73,650 | $1,416 |
| Lewis County | 231 | $72,262 | $1,390 |
| Kings County | 19,679 | $70,641 | $1,358 |
| Chautauqua County | 1,227 | $69,998 | $1,346 |
| Yates County | 275 | $69,498 | $1,336 |
| Madison County | 463 | $69,124 | $1,329 |
| Niagara County | 2,080 | $68,723 | $1,322 |
| Delaware County | 259 | $68,716 | $1,321 |
| Steuben County | 415 | $67,630 | $1,301 |
| Tompkins County | 523 | $67,596 | $1,300 |
| Cortland County | 192 | $67,414 | $1,296 |
| Clinton County | 687 | $67,137 | $1,291 |
| Livingston County | 429 | $67,132 | $1,291 |
| Jefferson County | 855 | $67,025 | $1,289 |
| Genesee County | 518 | $65,892 | $1,267 |
| Wayne County | 883 | $63,785 | $1,227 |
| Columbia County | 681 | $63,724 | $1,225 |
| Sullivan County | 636 | $62,484 | $1,202 |
| Chenango County | 342 | $61,827 | $1,189 |
| Tioga County | 213 | $61,696 | $1,186 |
| Essex County | 317 | $61,232 | $1,178 |
| Otsego County | 226 | $59,816 | $1,150 |
| Fulton County | 269 | $59,375 | $1,142 |
| Greene County | 321 | $57,067 | $1,097 |
| Franklin County | 292 | $56,825 | $1,093 |
| Montgomery County | 330 | $55,827 | $1,074 |
| Wyoming County | 183 | $55,305 | $1,064 |
| Orleans County | 200 | $55,155 | $1,061 |
| Allegany County | — | — | — |
| Hamilton County | — | — | — |
| Schuyler County | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Heavy equipment operator pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in New York
Questions this page answers
How much do heavy equipment operators make in New York?
The median heavy equipment operator in New York earned $38.94 an hour ($80,980 a year) in May 2025, 35% above the national median of $28.78. The middle half earn $29.11–$54.29; the top 10% earn more than $69.67.
Where does New York rank for heavy equipment operator pay?
New York ranks 6th of 51 states for heavy equipment operator pay, with a median of $38.94 an hour, and 11th after adjusting for New York's cost of living (BEA price parity 107.9, US = 100).
What is the union heavy equipment operator rate in New York?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for heavy equipment operators in 44 counties, with a typical package of $90.85 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many heavy equipment operators work in New York?
BLS counted 14,490 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators in New York in May 2025, 1.5 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.49; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, New York and metro areas, SOC 47-2073.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-08.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Not the official determination.