Millwright salary in Minnesota
Median $37.77 an hour for 480 millwrights, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 1999 and the state's own outlook.
Millwright pay in Minnesota: the full range
Minnesota ranks 8th of 48 states for median millwright pay, and 7th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $38.31). 480 millwrights work in the state. The top 10% earn 1.6× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $28.12 – $31.46 | $58,500 – $65,430 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $31.46 – $41.36 | $65,430 – $86,020 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $41.36 – $44.54 | $86,020 – $92,640 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Millwright pay by metro in Minnesota
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis | $30.82 | $38.14 | $36.39 | $44.54 | 280 | 1% above |
| Duluth | $28.17 | $37.45 | $42.17 | $44.31 | 40 | 1% below |
| Fargo | $24.22 | $31.02 | $34.13 | $35.86 | 40 | 18% below |
| Sioux Falls | $25.32 | $30.81 | $34.01 | $36.57 | 60 | 18% below |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Millwright wages in Minnesota over time
Table
| Year | Minnesota $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $21.67 | $41.88 | $18.76 | 1,960 |
| 2000 | $22.76 | $42.55 | $19.33 | 2,000 |
| 2001 | $21.84 | $39.70 | $20.18 | 1,630 |
| 2002 | $22.69 | $40.61 | $20.19 | 1,360 |
| 2003 | $21.47 | $37.57 | $20.38 | 1,160 |
| 2004 | $23.32 | $39.74 | $21.02 | 670 |
| 2005 | $24.04 | $39.63 | $21.53 | 880 |
| 2006 | $25.03 | $39.97 | $21.94 | 1,060 |
| 2007 | $26.77 | $41.57 | $22.16 | 1,200 |
| 2008 | $26.47 | $39.58 | $22.87 | 1,370 |
| 2009 | $26.66 | $40.01 | $23.14 | 1,070 |
| 2010 | $26.23 | $38.73 | $23.25 | 1,110 |
| 2011 | $27.74 | $39.70 | $23.69 | 1,070 |
| 2012 | $29.07 | $40.76 | $23.80 | 1,010 |
| 2013 | $28.81 | $39.81 | $24.05 | 680 |
| 2014 | $26.88 | $36.55 | $24.26 | 660 |
| 2015 | $24.18 | $32.84 | $24.71 | 890 |
| 2016 | $22.19 | $29.77 | $25.21 | 930 |
| 2017 | $22.60 | $29.68 | $25.95 | 910 |
| 2018 | $23.51 | $30.14 | $26.47 | 880 |
| 2019 | $26.74 | $33.67 | $26.71 | 1,090 |
| 2020 | $29.58 | $36.80 | $27.53 | 1,120 |
| 2021 | $29.02 | $34.48 | $29.00 | 680 |
| 2022 | $30.78 | $33.86 | $29.29 | 810 |
| 2023 | $30.70 | $32.44 | $30.28 | 600 |
| 2024 | $33.42 | $34.30 | $31.33 | 470 |
| 2025 | $37.77 | $37.77 | $31.59 | 480 |
In today's dollars, the median millwright wage in Minnesota changed by +15.0% over the last ten years of data and by +12.2% since 2019.
Are there more millwright jobs in Minnesota?
BLS counted 480 millwrights in Minnesota in May 2025, an estimate with a relative standard error of 40%. With fewer than 3,000 jobs or a wide margin of error, year-to-year changes are within the survey's noise and are not shown as a trend.
Outlook for millwrights in Minnesota
Minnesota's labor market agency projects the number of millwrights in the state to change by +3.5% between 2024 and 2034, from 460 to 480, with about 40 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +0.9% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed and use a different base year, so they do not match the 480 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: Minnesota labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections (state projections page).
Union scale and prevailing wage for millwrights in Minnesota
On federally funded construction in Minnesota, contractors must pay millwrights at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 0 of the 87 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package — an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $83.96). The market median for the state is $37.77.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anoka | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260028 |
| Benton | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260031 |
| Big Stone | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260032 |
| Blue Earth | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260033 |
| Brown | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260034 |
| Carver | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260036 |
| Chippewa | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260038 |
| Chisago | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260039 |
| Cottonwood | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260043 |
| Dakota | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260045 |
| Dodge | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260046 |
| Douglas | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260047 |
| Faribault | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260048 |
| Fillmore | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260049 |
| Freeborn | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260050 |
| Goodhue | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260051 |
| Hennepin | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260053 |
| Isanti | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260056 |
| Kanabec | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260059 |
| Kandiyohi | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260060 |
| Lac qui Parle | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260063 |
| Le Sueur | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260066 |
| McLeod | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260072 |
| Martin | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260071 |
| Meeker | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260073 |
| Mille Lacs | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260074 |
| Morrison | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260075 |
| Mower | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260076 |
| Nicollet | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260078 |
| Olmsted | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260081 |
| Pope | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260087 |
| Ramsey | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260088 |
| Redwood | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260090 |
| Renville | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260091 |
| Rice | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260092 |
| Scott | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260095 |
| Sherburne | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260096 |
| Sibley | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260097 |
| Stearns | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260099 |
| Steele | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260100 |
| Stevens | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260101 |
| Swift | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260102 |
| Todd | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260103 |
| Wabasha | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260105 |
| Waseca | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260107 |
| Washington | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260108 |
| Watonwan | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260109 |
| Winona | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260111 |
| Wright | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260112 |
| Yellow Medicine | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $46.15 | $37.81 | $83.96 | MN20260113 |
| Jackson | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260058 |
| Murray | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260077 |
| Nobles | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260079 |
| Pine | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260084 |
| Pipestone | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260085 |
| Rock | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.66 | $35.40 | $77.06 | MN20260093 |
| Aitkin | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $45.50 | $30.48 | $75.98 | MN20260027 |
| Clay | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $45.50 | $30.48 | $75.98 | MN20260040 |
| Crow Wing | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $45.50 | $30.48 | $75.98 | MN20260044 |
| Lincoln | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.70 | $31.81 | $73.51 | MN20260067 |
| Lyon | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $41.70 | $31.81 | $73.51 | MN20260068 |
| Becker | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260029 |
| Beltrami | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260030 |
| Carlton | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260035 |
| Cass | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260037 |
| Clearwater | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260041 |
| Cook | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260042 |
| Hubbard | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260055 |
| Itasca | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260057 |
| Koochiching | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260062 |
| Lake | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260064 |
| Lake of the Woods | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260065 |
| Mahnomen | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260069 |
| Marshall | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260070 |
| Norman | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260080 |
| Pennington | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260083 |
| Polk | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260086 |
| Red Lake | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260089 |
| Roseau | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260094 |
| St. Louis | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260098 |
| Wadena | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $39.18 | $25.33 | $64.51 | MN20260106 |
| Grant | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $34.13 | $30.28 | $64.41 | MN20260052 |
| Otter Tail | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $38.25 | $24.21 | $62.46 | MN20260082 |
| Wilkin | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $37.15 | $19.90 | $57.05 | MN20260110 |
| Kittson | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $36.24 | $18.81 | $55.05 | MN20260061 |
| Houston | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $25.00 | $4.16 | $29.16 | MN20260054 |
| Traverse | state SAMN2025-001 2025-12-22 | $11.41 | $0.00 | $11.41 | MN20260104 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Minnesota prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Minnesota?
Keep comparing
Millwright pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Minnesota
More on Minnesota
Questions this page answers
How much do millwrights make in Minnesota?
The median millwright in Minnesota earned $37.77 an hour ($78,570 a year) in May 2025, 20% above the national median of $31.59. The middle half earn $31.46–$41.36; the top 10% earn more than $44.54.
Where does Minnesota rank for millwright pay?
Minnesota ranks 8th of 48 states for millwright pay, with a median of $37.77 an hour, and 7th after adjusting for Minnesota's cost of living (BEA price parity 98.6, US = 100).
What is the union millwright rate in Minnesota?
Davis-Bacon determinations do not list a millwright classification for most Minnesota counties, or the trade is not covered; the BLS wage figures above are the best available measure.
How many millwrights work in Minnesota?
BLS counted 480 millwrights in Minnesota in May 2025, 0.2 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.63; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is millwright work growing in Minnesota?
Minnesota's labor market agency projects +3.5% growth for millwrights between 2024 and 2034, from 460 to 480 jobs.
How many millwright openings a year are there in Minnesota?
Minnesota projects about 40 openings a year for millwrights over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 3,200 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Minnesota and metro areas, SOC 49-9044. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: Minnesota labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.