Heavy equipment operator salary in Idaho
Median $29.66 an hour for 4,270 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators, May 2025, with the union scale by county and the trend since 1999.
Heavy equipment operator pay in Idaho: the full range
Idaho ranks 23rd of 51 states for median heavy equipment operator pay, and 25th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $31.06). 4,270 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators work in the state.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry | $22.71 – $25.28 | $47,230 – $52,590 | roughly the 10th–25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $25.28 – $36.25 | $52,590 – $75,390 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master / foreman / specialist | $36.25 – $38.29 | $75,390 – $79,650 | the 75th–90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Heavy equipment operator pay by metro in Idaho
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coeur d'Alene | $23.87 | $31.03 | $38.75 | 450 | 5% above |
| Idaho Falls | $22.78 | $30.73 | $47.19 | 470 | 4% above |
| Lewiston | $23.28 | $29.47 | $37.92 | 100 | 1% below |
| Boise | $23.80 | $29.29 | $37.82 | 1,730 | 1% below |
| Pocatello | $21.58 | $28.48 | $37.77 | 190 | 4% below |
| Logan | $21.62 | $27.39 | $35.35 | 180 | 8% below |
| Twin Falls | $20.81 | $25.04 | $36.04 | 150 | 16% below |
Heavy equipment operator wages in Idaho over time
Table
| Year | Idaho $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $15.39 | $29.74 | $15.31 | 1,150 |
| 2000 | $13.50 | $25.24 | $15.99 | 1,570 |
| 2001 | $15.68 | $28.50 | $16.42 | 1,800 |
| 2002 | $15.84 | $28.35 | $16.94 | 1,900 |
| 2003 | $16.01 | $28.01 | $16.84 | 2,200 |
| 2004 | $16.57 | $28.24 | $17.00 | 2,200 |
| 2005 | $15.89 | $26.19 | $17.23 | 2,060 |
| 2006 | $16.76 | $26.76 | $17.74 | 2,110 |
| 2007 | $17.15 | $26.63 | $18.33 | 2,350 |
| 2008 | $17.94 | $26.83 | $18.88 | 2,250 |
| 2009 | $17.93 | $26.91 | $19.12 | 2,050 |
| 2010 | $18.23 | $26.92 | $19.42 | 1,900 |
| 2011 | $19.01 | $27.21 | $19.96 | 1,970 |
| 2012 | $19.62 | $27.51 | $20.13 | 1,890 |
| 2013 | $20.89 | $28.87 | $20.45 | 1,970 |
| 2014 | $20.45 | $27.81 | $20.92 | 2,190 |
| 2015 | $19.57 | $26.58 | $21.44 | 2,570 |
| 2016 | $19.59 | $26.28 | $22.06 | 2,590 |
| 2017 | $20.88 | $27.42 | $22.61 | 2,840 |
| 2018 | $21.90 | $28.08 | $22.98 | 2,810 |
| 2019 | $22.21 | $27.97 | $23.55 | 3,120 |
| 2020 | $22.60 | $28.11 | $23.93 | 3,260 |
| 2021 | $22.83 | $27.12 | $23.25 | 4,170 |
| 2022 | $23.90 | $26.29 | $24.73 | 3,900 |
| 2023 | $26.73 | $28.24 | $27.00 | 3,990 |
| 2024 | $28.43 | $29.18 | $28.23 | 4,090 |
| 2025 | $29.66 | $29.66 | $28.78 | 4,270 |
In today's dollars, the median heavy equipment operator wage in Idaho changed by +11.6% over the last ten years of data.
Union scale and prevailing wage for heavy equipment operators in Idaho
On federally funded construction in Idaho, contractors must pay heavy equipment operators at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 10 of the 43 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $52.91 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $25.17). 21 of the 43 counties still use a survey rate dated 2012 or earlier (for example Adams County at $25.17). The market median for the state is $29.66.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bear Lake | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Bingham | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Caribou | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260013 |
| Clark | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260023 |
| Custer | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260023 |
| Fremont | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Lemhi | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Madison | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260016 |
| Oneida | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Teton | Union ENGI0302-033 2025-01-01 | $36.81 | $16.10 | $52.91 | ID20260021 |
| Bannock | Survey SUID2021-006 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260105 |
| Bonneville | Survey SUID2021-001 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260100 |
| Butte | Survey SUID2021-002 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260101 |
| Franklin | Survey SUID2021-006 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260105 |
| Jefferson | Survey SUID2021-003 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260102 |
| Kootenai | Survey SUID2021-008 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260107 |
| Nez Perce | Survey SUID2021-008 2023-04-27 | $28.92 | $10.39 | $39.31 | ID20260107 |
| Ada | Survey SUID2021-005 2023-04-27 | $23.60 | $4.33 | $27.93 | ID20260104 |
| Boise | Survey SUID2021-005 2023-04-27 | $23.60 | $4.33 | $27.93 | ID20260104 |
| Canyon | Survey SUID2021-007 2023-04-27 | $23.60 | $4.33 | $27.93 | ID20260106 |
| Gem | Survey SUID2021-007 2023-04-27 | $23.60 | $4.33 | $27.93 | ID20260106 |
| Owyhee | Survey SUID2021-004 2023-04-27 | $23.60 | $4.33 | $27.93 | ID20260103 |
| Adams | Survey SUID2010-013 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260020 |
| Bonner | Survey SUID2010-003 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260010 |
| Boundary | Survey SUID2010-004 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260011 |
| Clearwater | Survey SUID2010-007 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260014 |
| Elmore | Survey SUID2010-013 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260020 |
| Idaho | Survey SUID2010-017 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260024 |
| Latah | Survey SUID2010-008 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260015 |
| Lewis | Survey SUID2010-017 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260024 |
| Payette | Survey SUID2010-013 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260020 |
| Shoshone | Survey SUID2010-011 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260018 |
| Valley | Survey SUID2010-013 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260020 |
| Washington | Survey SUID2010-013 2012-08-08 | $20.75 | $4.42 | $25.17 | ID20260020 |
| Blaine | Survey SUID2010-002 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260009 |
| Camas | Survey SUID2010-015 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260022 |
| Cassia | Survey SUID2010-015 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260022 |
| Gooding | Survey SUID2010-015 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260022 |
| Jerome | Survey SUID2010-015 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260022 |
| Lincoln | Survey SUID2010-015 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260022 |
| Minidoka | Survey SUID2010-010 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260017 |
| Twin Falls | Survey SUID2010-012 2012-08-08 | $18.96 | $4.42 | $23.38 | ID20260019 |
| Power | Survey SUID2010-027 2012-08-08 | $22.23 | $0.00 | $22.23 | ID20260034 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Idaho prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Idaho?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just heavy equipment operators), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
| County | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ada County | 14,647 | $76,455 | $1,470 |
| Franklin County | 249 | $72,834 | $1,401 |
| Butte County | 43 | $70,911 | $1,364 |
| Nez Perce County | 724 | $70,436 | $1,355 |
| Shoshone County | 130 | $67,238 | $1,293 |
| Minidoka County | 399 | $66,326 | $1,275 |
| Bannock County | 2,005 | $63,744 | $1,226 |
| Jerome County | 480 | $63,301 | $1,217 |
| Kootenai County | 4,664 | $63,054 | $1,213 |
| Blaine County | 1,619 | $62,835 | $1,208 |
| Teton County | 516 | $62,544 | $1,203 |
| Twin Falls County | 1,539 | $62,244 | $1,197 |
| Canyon County | 9,273 | $61,771 | $1,188 |
| Bonneville County | 3,146 | $61,277 | $1,178 |
| Lemhi County | 158 | $60,788 | $1,169 |
| Bingham County | 948 | $58,471 | $1,124 |
| Valley County | 285 | $58,132 | $1,118 |
| Payette County | 326 | $55,929 | $1,076 |
| Boise County | 74 | $54,998 | $1,058 |
| Owyhee County | 172 | $54,953 | $1,057 |
| Clearwater County | 78 | $54,015 | $1,039 |
| Jefferson County | 920 | $53,722 | $1,033 |
| Idaho County | 260 | $53,672 | $1,032 |
| Elmore County | 240 | $53,358 | $1,026 |
| Boundary County | 202 | $53,080 | $1,021 |
| Bonner County | 662 | $52,969 | $1,019 |
| Latah County | 412 | $52,729 | $1,014 |
| Gem County | 274 | $52,281 | $1,005 |
| Oneida County | 33 | $51,669 | $994 |
| Lincoln County | 122 | $51,521 | $991 |
| Power County | 61 | $51,368 | $988 |
| Gooding County | 202 | $50,767 | $976 |
| Cassia County | 296 | $50,152 | $964 |
| Fremont County | 225 | $49,795 | $958 |
| Adams County | 64 | $49,170 | $946 |
| Madison County | 477 | $48,640 | $935 |
| Benewah County | 64 | $48,590 | $934 |
| Custer County | 32 | $36,473 | $701 |
| Bear Lake County | — | — | — |
| Camas County | — | — | — |
| Caribou County | — | — | — |
| Clark County | — | — | — |
| Lewis County | — | — | — |
| Washington County | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Heavy equipment operator pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Idaho
Questions this page answers
How much do heavy equipment operators make in Idaho?
The median heavy equipment operator in Idaho earned $29.66 an hour ($61,680 a year) in May 2025, 3% above the national median of $28.78. The middle half earn $25.28–$36.25; the top 10% earn more than $38.29.
Where does Idaho rank for heavy equipment operator pay?
Idaho ranks 23rd of 51 states for heavy equipment operator pay, with a median of $29.66 an hour, and 25th after adjusting for Idaho's cost of living (BEA price parity 95.5, US = 100).
What is the union heavy equipment operator rate in Idaho?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for heavy equipment operators in 10 counties, with a typical package of $52.91 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many heavy equipment operators work in Idaho?
BLS counted 4,270 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators in Idaho in May 2025, 5.0 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 1.62; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Idaho and metro areas, SOC 47-2073.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-08.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Not the official determination.