Construction laborer salary in North Dakota
Median $23.59 an hour for 5,050 construction laborers, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 1999 and the state's own outlook.
Construction laborer pay in North Dakota: the full range
North Dakota ranks 22nd of 51 states for median construction laborer pay, and 13th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $26.51). 5,050 construction laborers work in the state. The top 10% earn 1.8× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $18.75 – $21.96 | $38,990 – $45,680 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $21.96 – $29.17 | $45,680 – $60,680 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $29.17 – $34.23 | $60,680 – $71,210 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Construction laborer pay by metro in North Dakota
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bismarck | $18.72 | $23.93 | $26.30 | $35.10 | 620 | 1% above |
| Fargo | $21.16 | $23.72 | $26.09 | $37.19 | 1,760 | 1% above |
| Minot | $17.89 | $23.64 | $27.17 | $32.22 | 340 | about the same as |
| Grand Forks | $19.77 | $23.59 | $27.21 | $31.80 | 510 | about the same as |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Construction laborer wages in North Dakota over time
Table
| Year | North Dakota $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $9.59 | $18.53 | $10.85 | 2,760 |
| 2000 | $10.12 | $18.92 | $11.15 | 2,370 |
| 2001 | $10.44 | $18.98 | $11.57 | 2,090 |
| 2002 | $10.92 | $19.54 | $11.90 | 2,050 |
| 2003 | $11.05 | $19.33 | $11.86 | 1,910 |
| 2004 | $11.18 | $19.05 | $12.10 | 1,880 |
| 2005 | $11.66 | $19.22 | $12.22 | 2,340 |
| 2006 | $11.97 | $19.12 | $12.66 | 2,390 |
| 2007 | $12.38 | $19.22 | $13.13 | 2,630 |
| 2008 | $12.90 | $19.29 | $13.71 | 2,410 |
| 2009 | $13.56 | $20.35 | $14.01 | 2,110 |
| 2010 | $13.72 | $20.26 | $14.08 | 2,490 |
| 2011 | $14.54 | $20.81 | $14.30 | 3,120 |
| 2012 | $14.90 | $20.89 | $14.42 | 4,380 |
| 2013 | $16.81 | $23.23 | $14.64 | 5,790 |
| 2014 | $17.11 | $23.27 | $14.95 | 6,220 |
| 2015 | $17.80 | $24.18 | $15.34 | 6,350 |
| 2016 | $18.27 | $24.51 | $16.07 | 5,380 |
| 2017 | $18.73 | $24.60 | $16.60 | 4,960 |
| 2018 | $19.50 | $25.00 | $17.21 | 4,610 |
| 2019 | $19.28 | $24.28 | $17.72 | 4,660 |
| 2020 | $20.22 | $25.15 | $18.22 | 4,210 |
| 2021 | $22.22 | $26.40 | $18.16 | 3,910 |
| 2022 | $22.46 | $24.71 | $19.59 | 3,560 |
| 2023 | $22.60 | $23.88 | $21.78 | 3,420 |
| 2024 | $23.24 | $23.85 | $22.47 | 4,600 |
| 2025 | $23.59 | $23.59 | $22.66 | 5,050 |
In today's dollars, the median construction laborer wage in North Dakota changed by -2.4% over the last ten years of data and by -2.8% since 2019.
Are there more construction laborer jobs in North Dakota?
Since 1999, the number of construction laborers counted in North Dakota has changed by +83.0%, against +43.7% for the country as a whole. Since 2019 the state count changed by +8.4%.
Table
| Year | North Dakota jobs | North Dakota index | US index |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 2,760 | 100 | 100 |
| 2000 | 2,370 | 86 | 108 |
| 2001 | 2,090 | 76 | 108 |
| 2002 | 2,050 | 74 | 109 |
| 2003 | 1,910 | 69 | 110 |
| 2004 | 1,880 | 68 | 112 |
| 2005 | 2,340 | 85 | 122 |
| 2006 | 2,390 | 87 | 133 |
| 2007 | 2,630 | 95 | 138 |
| 2008 | 2,410 | 87 | 134 |
| 2009 | 2,110 | 76 | 112 |
| 2010 | 2,490 | 90 | 102 |
| 2011 | 3,120 | 113 | 102 |
| 2012 | 4,380 | 159 | 107 |
| 2013 | 5,790 | 210 | 108 |
| 2014 | 6,220 | 225 | 112 |
| 2015 | 6,350 | 230 | 116 |
| 2016 | 5,380 | 195 | 120 |
| 2017 | 4,960 | 180 | 126 |
| 2018 | 4,610 | 167 | 131 |
| 2019 | 4,660 | 169 | 134 |
| 2020 | 4,210 | 152 | 127 |
| 2021 | 3,910 | 142 | 127 |
| 2022 | 3,560 | 129 | 133 |
| 2023 | 3,420 | 124 | 134 |
| 2024 | 4,600 | 167 | 138 |
| 2025 | 5,050 | 183 | 144 |
Job counts are BLS OEWS survey estimates built from three years of samples, so moves of a few percent from one year to the next are within the survey's margin. Self-employed tradespeople are not counted. Areas with fewer than 3,000 jobs or a large sampling error are shown as a single figure rather than a trend.
Outlook for construction laborers in North Dakota
North Dakota's labor market agency projects the number of construction laborers in the state to change by +9.6% between 2024 and 2034, from 5,150 to 5,650, with about 480 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +7.3% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed, so the base is larger than the 5,050 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: North Dakota labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections (state projections page).
Union scale and prevailing wage for construction laborers in North Dakota
On federally funded construction in North Dakota, contractors must pay construction laborers at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 8 of the 53 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $51.39 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $16.05). 45 of the 53 counties still use a survey rate dated 2014 or earlier (for example Adams County at $25.96). The market median for the state is $23.59.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burke | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260035 |
| McHenry | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260035 |
| McLean | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260023 |
| Mercer | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260024 |
| Mountrail | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260025 |
| Oliver | Union LABR0563-002 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260016 |
| Pierce | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260035 |
| Sheridan | Union LABR0563-004 2024-05-01 | $29.20 | $22.19 | $51.39 | ND20260035 |
| Adams | Survey SUND2012-007 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260018 |
| Billings | Survey SUND2012-009 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260020 |
| Bowman | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Divide | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Dunn | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Golden Valley | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Hettinger | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| McKenzie | Survey SUND2012-011 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260022 |
| Slope | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Stark | Survey SUND2012-023 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260034 |
| Williams | Survey SUND2012-021 2014-08-18 | $17.91 | $8.05 | $25.96 | ND20260032 |
| Sioux | Survey SUND2012-006 2014-08-18 | $15.24 | $8.23 | $23.47 | ND20260017 |
| Morton | Survey SUND2012-004 2014-08-18 | $15.32 | $7.25 | $22.57 | ND20260015 |
| Ward | Survey SUND2012-020 2014-08-18 | $18.24 | $0.00 | $18.24 | ND20260031 |
| Stutsman | Survey SUND2012-019 2014-08-18 | $13.01 | $4.92 | $17.93 | ND20260030 |
| Dickey | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Emmons | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Grant | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Ransom | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Richland | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Sargent | Survey SUND2012-025 2014-08-18 | $12.94 | $3.18 | $16.12 | ND20260036 |
| Benson | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Cavalier | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Eddy | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Foster | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Griggs | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Kidder | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| LaMoure | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Logan | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| McIntosh | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Nelson | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Ramsey | Survey SUND2012-016 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260027 |
| Steele | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Towner | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Traill | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Walsh | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Wells | Survey SUND2012-022 2014-08-18 | $12.87 | $3.18 | $16.05 | ND20260033 |
| Cass | Survey SUND2012-002 2014-08-18 | $13.05 | $2.92 | $15.97 | ND20260013 |
| Grand Forks | Survey SUND2012-003 2014-08-18 | $12.99 | $2.81 | $15.80 | ND20260014 |
| Barnes | Survey SUND2012-008 2014-08-18 | $15.15 | $0.00 | $15.15 | ND20260019 |
| Rolette | Survey SUND2012-018 2014-08-18 | $14.02 | $0.00 | $14.02 | ND20260029 |
| Burleigh | Survey SUND2012-001 2014-08-18 | $13.64 | $0.00 | $13.64 | ND20260012 |
| Pembina | Survey SUND2012-015 2014-08-18 | $13.50 | $0.00 | $13.50 | ND20260026 |
| Bottineau | Survey SUND2012-010 2014-08-18 | $13.18 | $0.00 | $13.18 | ND20260021 |
| Renville | Survey SUND2012-017 2014-08-18 | $12.47 | $0.00 | $12.47 | ND20260028 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the North Dakota prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in North Dakota?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just construction laborers), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages. Across the 33 counties that report both years, specialty trade contractor employment (all trades) went from 17,862 in 2015 to 17,468 in 2025, -2.2%.
| County | Establishments | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dickey County | 40 | 672 | $113,607 | $2,185 |
| Williams County | 136 | 1,317 | $103,672 | $1,994 |
| Dunn County | 14 | 149 | $103,085 | $1,982 |
| McKenzie County | 69 | 576 | $102,677 | $1,975 |
| Mercer County | 24 | 185 | $98,994 | $1,904 |
| Traill County | 26 | 153 | $92,980 | $1,788 |
| Stark County | 114 | 1,030 | $88,688 | $1,706 |
| Mountrail County | 47 | 295 | $81,311 | $1,564 |
| Morton County | 120 | 670 | $76,303 | $1,467 |
| Billings County | 22 | 136 | $76,153 | $1,464 |
| Cass County | 633 | 5,965 | $74,363 | $1,430 |
| Grand Forks County | 199 | 1,568 | $73,468 | $1,413 |
| Burleigh County | 297 | 2,024 | $72,632 | $1,397 |
| Nelson County | 5 | 45 | $72,167 | $1,388 |
| Ward County | 195 | 1,228 | $71,443 | $1,374 |
| Ransom County | 11 | 25 | $71,129 | $1,368 |
| Barnes County | 27 | 138 | $69,401 | $1,335 |
| Sargent County | 7 | 98 | $68,817 | $1,323 |
| Walsh County | 25 | 89 | $66,208 | $1,273 |
| Stutsman County | 54 | 292 | $65,173 | $1,253 |
| Richland County | 56 | 190 | $64,965 | $1,249 |
| Pembina County | 18 | 116 | $64,367 | $1,238 |
| Bowman County | 12 | 38 | $63,415 | $1,220 |
| Ramsey County | 38 | 145 | $61,867 | $1,190 |
| Pierce County | 16 | 55 | $59,754 | $1,149 |
| Bottineau County | 18 | 49 | $59,613 | $1,146 |
| Rolette County | 28 | 87 | $57,942 | $1,114 |
| LaMoure County | 6 | 20 | $54,200 | $1,042 |
| Emmons County | 8 | 32 | $53,987 | $1,038 |
| McHenry County | 10 | 19 | $52,417 | $1,008 |
| Cavalier County | 9 | 28 | $51,381 | $988 |
| Eddy County | 7 | 21 | $50,293 | $967 |
| Foster County | 7 | 34 | $50,151 | $964 |
| McLean County | 33 | 112 | $40,419 | $777 |
| Wells County | 13 | 23 | $36,497 | $702 |
| Adams County | — | — | — | — |
| Benson County | — | — | — | — |
| Burke County | — | — | — | — |
| Divide County | — | — | — | — |
| Golden Valley County | — | — | — | — |
| Grant County | — | — | — | — |
| Griggs County | — | — | — | — |
| Hettinger County | — | — | — | — |
| Kidder County | — | — | — | — |
| Logan County | — | — | — | — |
| McIntosh County | — | — | — | — |
| Oliver County | — | — | — | — |
| Renville County | — | — | — | — |
| Sheridan County | — | — | — | — |
| Sioux County | — | — | — | — |
| Steele County | — | — | — | — |
| Towner County | — | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Construction laborer pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in North Dakota
More on North Dakota
Questions this page answers
How much do construction laborers make in North Dakota?
The median construction laborer in North Dakota earned $23.59 an hour ($49,070 a year) in May 2025, 4% above the national median of $22.66. The middle half earn $21.96–$29.17; the top 10% earn more than $34.23.
Where does North Dakota rank for construction laborer pay?
North Dakota ranks 22nd of 51 states for construction laborer pay, with a median of $23.59 an hour, and 13th after adjusting for North Dakota's cost of living (BEA price parity 89.0, US = 100).
What is the union construction laborer rate in North Dakota?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for construction laborers in 8 counties, with a typical package of $51.39 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many construction laborers work in North Dakota?
BLS counted 5,050 construction laborers in North Dakota in May 2025, 11.8 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 1.67; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is construction laborer work growing in North Dakota?
The BLS employer survey count of construction laborers in North Dakota went from 6,350 in 2015 to 5,050 in 2025, -20.5%, and +8.4% since 2019. North Dakota's labor market agency projects +9.6% growth for construction laborers between 2024 and 2034, from 5,150 to 5,650 jobs.
How many construction laborer openings a year are there in North Dakota?
North Dakota projects about 480 openings a year for construction laborers over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 120,000 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, North Dakota and metro areas, SOC 47-2061. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: North Dakota labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.