Skilled Wages

Plumber salary in Texas

Median $28.77 an hour for 44,090 plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters, May 2025, with the union scale by county and the trend since 1999.

$28.77/hrMedian hourly wageTexas, May data
$59,840/yrMedian annual payfull-time equivalent
$18.40 – $39.3710th to 90th percentilehourly range
44,090Jobs countedemployer survey

Plumber pay in Texas: the full range

Wage percentiles, TexasMarket wage, 10th-90th pctU.S. reference$10$20$30$40$50$60/hrTexas: 10th $18.40 · 25th $22.78 · median $28.77 · 75th $35.63 · 90th $39.37Texas$28.77$18.40$39.37United States: 10th $21.22 · 25th $24.13 · median $30.67 · 75th $40.92 · 90th $52.13United States$30.67
Hourly wage percentiles for plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters: Texas vs United States, May 2025.

Texas ranks 39th of 51 states for median plumber pay, and 41st once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $29.63). 44,090 plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters work in the state.

Career stage (approximate)HourlyAnnualWhere it sits in the distribution
Apprentice / entry$18.40 – $22.78$38,270 – $47,380roughly the 10th–25th percentile
Journeyman$22.78 – $35.63$47,380 – $74,100the middle half, around the median
Master / foreman / specialist$35.63 – $39.37$74,100 – $81,890the 75th–90th percentile and above

Where does your pay fall?



Plumber pay by metro in Texas

Ranked median wages$0$10$20$30$40/hrAustin: $30.20Austin$30.20Beaumont: $29.92Beaumont$29.92Odessa: $29.74Odessa$29.74Houston: $29.47Houston$29.47Dallas-Fort Worth: $29.45Dallas-Fort Worth$29.45Midland: $29.18Midland$29.18Victoria: $29.00Victoria$29.00Corpus Christi: $28.56Corpus Christi$28.56San Antonio: $27.97San Antonio$27.97Waco: $27.67Waco$27.67Killeen: $27.22Killeen$27.22Amarillo: $26.91Amarillo$26.91
Median hourly wage for plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters by metro area in Texas, May 2025.
Metro10thMedian $/hr90thJobsvs state
Austin$19.62$30.20$38.905,2605% above
Beaumont$21.94$29.92$41.051,2504% above
Odessa$18.97$29.74$37.602903% above
Houston$19.19$29.47$41.1910,9802% above
Dallas-Fort Worth$18.92$29.45$39.5311,9802% above
Midland$19.99$29.18$38.835101% above
Victoria$18.07$29.00$36.111201% above
Corpus Christi$18.21$28.56$35.991,1601% below
San Antonio$17.91$27.97$37.763,1903% below
Waco$18.04$27.67$36.564904% below
Killeen$17.30$27.22$36.033405% below
Amarillo$16.84$26.91$35.784406% below
Longview$17.83$26.11$36.714209% below
Sherman$17.06$26.11$36.932009% below
El Paso$17.12$25.75$42.4964010% below
Abilene$17.00$24.90$36.6632013% below
College Station$17.19$23.93$36.7240017% below
Wichita Falls$17.54$23.66$35.0813018% below
Tyler$17.07$23.59$34.6628018% below
Lubbock$17.50$23.54$38.5155018% below
Texarkana$16.41$23.31$36.3515019% below
San Angelo$17.16$23.10$32.9316020% below
Brownsville$15.71$22.53$30.6825022% below
Laredo$15.67$22.28$33.5312023% below
McAllen$14.60$22.17$29.8736023% below

Plumber wages in Texas over time

Texas, 1999-2025TexasUnited StatesSOC 2010SOC 2018 / Method changeExact wages$10$15$20$25$30$35200020052010201520202025$30.67United States$28.77Texas
Median hourly wage for plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters, Texas vs United States, 1999–2025, nominal dollars.
Table
YearTexas $/hrIn 2025 $US $/hrJobs
1999$15.57$30.09$17.4134,950
2000$16.20$30.29$18.1937,110
2001$16.28$29.59$18.6134,990
2002$16.87$30.19$19.3134,930
2003$16.63$29.10$19.6932,200
2004$16.86$28.73$19.8526,850
2005$16.80$27.69$20.2725,220
2006$17.73$28.31$20.5626,870
2007$19.08$29.63$21.2028,950
2008$19.95$29.83$21.9431,120
2009$20.35$30.54$22.2730,130
2010$20.05$29.60$22.4329,590
2011$20.79$29.76$22.9629,980
2012$21.57$30.25$23.6231,570
2013$22.34$30.87$24.1331,740
2014$21.14$28.75$24.3634,460
2015$21.43$29.11$24.3435,300
2016$21.60$28.97$24.7440,530
2017$23.01$30.22$25.2842,050
2018$23.69$30.37$25.9243,490
2019$24.41$30.74$26.5243,240
2020$24.27$30.19$27.0839,810
2021$23.53$27.96$28.7936,920
2022$26.83$29.52$28.8937,980
2023$27.52$29.08$29.5941,890
2024$28.15$28.89$30.2742,290
2025$28.77$28.77$30.6744,090

In today's dollars, the median plumber wage in Texas changed by -1.2% over the last ten years of data.

Union scale and prevailing wage for plumbers in Texas

On federally funded construction in Texas, contractors must pay plumbers at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 174 of the 251 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $39.29 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $25.12). 77 of the 251 counties still use a survey rate dated 2014 or earlier (for example Aransas County at $33.80). The market median for the state is $28.77.

Union contract rateSurvey rate
Union / prevailing package, $/hr, TXUnion / prevailing package, $/hr$25.90$39.29$50.45n/asurvey rate
Davis-Bacon base + fringe for plumbers by county, Building construction. Hatched counties use a survey rate rather than a union contract.
Market median vs prevailing wage by countyMarket medianPrevailing (union)Prevailing (survey)$10$20$30$40$50$60/hrHidalgo (McAllen): market median $22.17, prevailing (union) $56.09, gap +$33.92Hidalgo (McAllen)+$33.92Webb (Laredo): market median $22.28, prevailing (union) $56.09, gap +$33.81Webb (Laredo)+$33.81El Paso (El Paso): market median $25.75, prevailing (union) $56.09, gap +$30.34El Paso (El Paso)+$30.34Brazos (College Station): market median $23.93, prevailing (union) $51.59, gap +$27.66Brazos (College Station)+$27.66Martin (Midland): market median $29.18, prevailing (union) $56.09, gap +$26.91Martin (Midland)+$26.91Atascosa (San Antonio): market median $27.97, prevailing (union) $50.45, gap +$22.48Atascosa (San Antonio)+$22.48Austin (Houston): market median $29.47, prevailing (union) $51.59, gap +$22.12Austin (Houston)+$22.12Falls (Waco): market median $27.67, prevailing (union) $45.59, gap +$17.92Falls (Waco)+$17.92Hardin (Beaumont): market median $29.92, prevailing (union) $47.64, gap +$17.72Hardin (Beaumont)+$17.72Irion (San Angelo): market median $23.10, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$16.19Irion (San Angelo)+$16.19Cochran (Lubbock): market median $23.54, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$15.75Cochran (Lubbock)+$15.75Archer (Wichita Falls): market median $23.66, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$15.63Archer (Wichita Falls)+$15.63Callahan (Abilene): market median $24.90, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$14.39Callahan (Abilene)+$14.39Armstrong (Amarillo): market median $26.91, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$12.38Armstrong (Amarillo)+$12.38Ector (Odessa): market median $29.74, prevailing (union) $39.29, gap +$9.55Ector (Odessa)+$9.55Aransas (Corpus Christi): market median $28.56, prevailing (survey) $33.80, gap +$5.24Aransas (Corpus Christi)+$5.24Goliad (Victoria): market median $29.00, prevailing (survey) $33.80, gap +$4.80Goliad (Victoria)+$4.80Bell (Killeen): market median $27.22, prevailing (survey) $28.75, gap +$1.53Bell (Killeen)+$1.53Travis (Austin): market median $30.20, prevailing (survey) $29.94, gap −$0.26Travis (Austin)−$0.26Dallas (Dallas-Fort Worth): market median $29.45, prevailing (survey) $28.35, gap −$1.10Dallas (Dallas-Fort Worth)−$1.10
Market median (BLS metro wage) vs the Davis-Bacon package (base + fringe) for plumbers, metro counties in Texas.
CountyRate sourceBaseFringeTotalDetermination
El PasoUnion PLUM0412-001 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260245
HidalgoUnion PLUM0412-004 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260255
HudspethUnion PLUM0412-008 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260157
Jeff DavisUnion PLUM0412-009 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260208
MartinUnion PLUM0412-009 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260208
PecosUnion PLUM0412-008 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260173
ReevesUnion PLUM0412-009 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260208
TerrellUnion PLUM0412-008 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260183
WebbUnion PLUM0412-004 2024-01-02$40.74$15.35$56.09TX20260273
AndersonUnion PLUM0286-004 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260114
BurnetUnion PLUM0286-007 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260123
LlanoUnion PLUM0286-005 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260215
McCullochUnion PLUM0286-005 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260215
MasonUnion PLUM0286-005 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260215
RunnelsUnion PLUM0286-005 2025-09-01$37.15$16.92$54.07TX20260215

Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Texas prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.

Is construction work growing in Texas?

929.9kConstruction jobsTexas, 2026-08
+2.2%Change over 12 monthsseasonally unadjusted
Construction employment, 1990-2026200k400k600k800k1,000k19901995200020052010201520202025930kAug 2026
Construction employment in Texas (thousands), construction supersector, BLS CES, not seasonally adjusted. Grey bands are recessions.

Contractor pay by county

Average pay at plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just plumbers), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.

CountyEmployeesAverage annual payAvg weekly wage
Chambers County83$122,401$2,354
Titus County129$108,908$2,094
Lavaca County117$92,860$1,786
Travis County8,443$91,900$1,767
Dallas County16,575$91,160$1,753
Harris County21,140$88,659$1,705
Tarrant County10,762$87,155$1,676
Bastrop County950$86,222$1,658
Guadalupe County670$86,044$1,655
Denton County2,823$84,591$1,627
Fort Bend County2,309$83,369$1,603
Midland County771$80,694$1,552

Keep comparing

Plumber pay in neighbouring states

Other trades in Texas

Questions this page answers

How much do plumbers make in Texas?

The median plumber in Texas earned $28.77 an hour ($59,840 a year) in May 2025, 6% below the national median of $30.67. The middle half earn $22.78–$35.63; the top 10% earn more than $39.37.

Where does Texas rank for plumber pay?

Texas ranks 39th of 51 states for plumber pay, with a median of $28.77 an hour, and 41st after adjusting for Texas's cost of living (BEA price parity 97.1, US = 100).

What is the union plumber rate in Texas?

Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for plumbers in 174 counties, with a typical package of $39.29 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.

How many plumbers work in Texas?

BLS counted 44,090 plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters in Texas in May 2025, 3.1 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 1.05; 1.0 is the national average concentration).

Sources and notes

  • BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Texas and metro areas, SOC 47-2152.
  • BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-08.
  • BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
  • BEA Regional Price Parities (cost-of-living adjustment).
  • SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Not the official determination.