Heavy equipment operator salary in Ohio
Median $31.22 an hour for 16,920 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators, May 2025, with the union scale by county and the trend since 1999.
Heavy equipment operator pay in Ohio: the full range
Ohio ranks 16th of 51 states for median heavy equipment operator pay, and 15th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $33.64). 16,920 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators work in the state.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry | $22.52 – $26.17 | $46,850 – $54,430 | roughly the 10th–25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $26.17 – $44.68 | $54,430 – $92,930 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master / foreman / specialist | $44.68 – $47.17 | $92,930 – $98,100 | the 75th–90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Heavy equipment operator pay by metro in Ohio
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus | $24.33 | $37.96 | $47.79 | 3,290 | 22% above |
| Cleveland | $23.08 | $34.49 | $47.96 | 2,660 | 10% above |
| Cincinnati | $22.70 | $32.19 | $47.84 | 3,120 | 3% above |
| Mansfield | $21.97 | $31.78 | $44.48 | 190 | 2% above |
| Toledo | $22.09 | $30.95 | $46.92 | 780 | 1% below |
| Dayton | $22.73 | $30.79 | $47.00 | 710 | 1% below |
| Akron | $22.45 | $30.73 | $47.36 | 830 | 2% below |
| Sandusky | $22.55 | $29.03 | $45.46 | 240 | 7% below |
| Canton | $20.13 | $28.85 | $44.43 | 530 | 8% below |
| Youngstown | $21.74 | $28.47 | $46.71 | 420 | 9% below |
| Lima | $21.31 | $28.30 | $44.01 | 130 | 9% below |
| Wheeling | $18.76 | $28.01 | $44.43 | 500 | 10% below |
| Huntington | $18.16 | $27.56 | $45.14 | 1,040 | 12% below |
| Springfield | $20.29 | $27.51 | $44.64 | 100 | 12% below |
| Weirton | $18.76 | $24.66 | $45.13 | 310 | 21% below |
Heavy equipment operator wages in Ohio over time
Table
| Year | Ohio $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $18.14 | $35.05 | $15.31 | 14,850 |
| 2000 | $18.90 | $35.34 | $15.99 | 13,780 |
| 2001 | $19.09 | $34.70 | $16.42 | 13,420 |
| 2002 | $20.01 | $35.81 | $16.94 | 12,520 |
| 2003 | $20.09 | $35.15 | $16.84 | 11,530 |
| 2004 | $19.68 | $33.54 | $17.00 | 12,090 |
| 2005 | $20.65 | $34.04 | $17.23 | 12,450 |
| 2006 | $21.41 | $34.19 | $17.74 | 12,050 |
| 2007 | $22.49 | $34.92 | $18.33 | 11,540 |
| 2008 | $23.09 | $34.53 | $18.88 | 11,310 |
| 2009 | $23.93 | $35.91 | $19.12 | 10,440 |
| 2010 | $21.93 | $32.38 | $19.42 | 11,300 |
| 2011 | $21.65 | $30.99 | $19.96 | 11,890 |
| 2012 | $21.36 | $29.95 | $20.13 | 12,830 |
| 2013 | $21.40 | $29.57 | $20.45 | 13,190 |
| 2014 | $22.82 | $31.03 | $20.92 | 14,400 |
| 2015 | $23.49 | $31.91 | $21.44 | 15,160 |
| 2016 | $24.47 | $32.82 | $22.06 | 15,310 |
| 2017 | $26.15 | $34.35 | $22.61 | 15,760 |
| 2018 | $25.51 | $32.71 | $22.98 | 15,500 |
| 2019 | $24.79 | $31.22 | $23.55 | 15,440 |
| 2020 | $25.59 | $31.83 | $23.93 | 15,520 |
| 2021 | $28.50 | $33.86 | $23.25 | 13,520 |
| 2022 | $28.46 | $31.31 | $24.73 | 13,580 |
| 2023 | $29.04 | $30.68 | $27.00 | 14,910 |
| 2024 | $30.01 | $30.80 | $28.23 | 16,510 |
| 2025 | $31.22 | $31.22 | $28.78 | 16,920 |
In today's dollars, the median heavy equipment operator wage in Ohio changed by -2.2% over the last ten years of data.
Union scale and prevailing wage for heavy equipment operators in Ohio
On federally funded construction in Ohio, contractors must pay heavy equipment operators at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 28 of the 88 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $60.55 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $39.87). 58 of the 88 counties still use a survey rate dated 2014 or earlier (for example Adams County at $39.87). The market median for the state is $31.22.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cuyahoga | Union ENGI0018-039 2024-05-01 | $46.71 | $16.41 | $63.12 | OH20260074 |
| Portage | Union ENGI0018-045 2024-05-01 | $45.63 | $16.41 | $62.04 | OH20260097 |
| Summit | Union ENGI0018-045 2024-05-01 | $45.63 | $16.41 | $62.04 | OH20260100 |
| Lucas | Union ENGI0018-048 2024-05-01 | $44.89 | $16.41 | $61.30 | OH20260088 |
| Wood | Union ENGI0018-048 2024-05-01 | $44.89 | $16.41 | $61.30 | OH20260105 |
| Mahoning | Union ENGI0066-049 2023-06-01 | $36.92 | $24.01 | $60.93 | OH20260090 |
| Trumbull | Union ENGI0066-049 2023-06-01 | $36.92 | $24.01 | $60.93 | OH20260101 |
| Belmont | Union ENGI0018-036 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260069 |
| Brown | Union ENGI0018-036 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260070 |
| Carroll | Union ENGI0018-035 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260106 |
| Clermont | Union ENGI0018-036 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260073 |
| Coshocton | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Franklin | Union ENGI0018-043 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260078 |
| Guernsey | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Hamilton | Union ENGI0018-036 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260082 |
| Harrison | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Jefferson | Union ENGI0018-035 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260083 |
| Lawrence | Union ENGI0018-035 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260085 |
| Monroe | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260049 |
| Morgan | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Muskingum | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260050 |
| Noble | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Perry | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260065 |
| Stark | Union ENGI0018-035 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260106 |
| Tuscarawas | Union ENGI0018-025 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260058 |
| Warren | Union ENGI0018-036 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260103 |
| Washington | Union ENGI0018-035 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260104 |
| Williams | Union ENGI0018-033 2024-05-01 | $44.14 | $16.41 | $60.55 | OH20260062 |
| Butler | uavg UAVGOH0024 2019-01-01 | $36.89 | $14.79 | $51.68 | OH20260071 |
| Greene | uavg UAVGOH0027 2018-01-01 | $34.84 | $14.76 | $49.60 | OH20260081 |
| Ashland | Survey SUOH2012-033 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260031 |
| Ashtabula | Survey SUOH2012-034 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260032 |
| Columbiana | Survey SUOH2012-038 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260036 |
| Crawford | Survey SUOH2012-039 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260037 |
| Holmes | Survey SUOH2012-069 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260067 |
| Huron | Survey SUOH2012-046 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260044 |
| Knox | Survey SUOH2012-047 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260045 |
| Marion | Survey SUOH2012-069 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260067 |
| Sandusky | Survey SUOH2012-056 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260054 |
| Wayne | Survey SUOH2012-063 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260061 |
| Wyandot | Survey SUOH2012-065 2014-08-29 | $30.20 | $12.96 | $43.16 | OH20260063 |
| Seneca | Survey SUOH2012-058 2014-08-29 | $29.99 | $12.25 | $42.24 | OH20260056 |
| Erie | Survey SUOH2012-078 2014-08-29 | $30.95 | $10.20 | $41.15 | OH20260076 |
| Geauga | Survey SUOH2012-082 2014-08-29 | $30.95 | $10.20 | $41.15 | OH20260080 |
| Lake | Survey SUOH2012-086 2014-08-29 | $30.95 | $10.20 | $41.15 | OH20260084 |
| Lorain | Survey SUOH2012-089 2014-08-29 | $30.95 | $10.20 | $41.15 | OH20260087 |
| Clark | Survey SUOH2012-074 2014-08-29 | $31.97 | $9.08 | $41.05 | OH20260072 |
| Miami | Survey SUOH2012-094 2014-08-29 | $31.97 | $9.08 | $41.05 | OH20260092 |
| Preble | Survey SUOH2012-100 2014-08-29 | $31.97 | $9.08 | $41.05 | OH20260098 |
| Scioto | Survey SUOH2012-057 2014-08-29 | $28.30 | $12.21 | $40.51 | OH20260055 |
| Fulton | Survey SUOH2012-081 2014-08-29 | $28.91 | $11.38 | $40.29 | OH20260079 |
| Ottawa | Survey SUOH2012-097 2014-08-29 | $29.99 | $10.13 | $40.12 | OH20260095 |
| Adams | Survey SUOH2012-032 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260030 |
| Athens | Survey SUOH2012-035 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260033 |
| Clinton | Survey SUOH2012-066 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260064 |
| Fayette | Survey SUOH2012-042 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260040 |
| Gallia | Survey SUOH2012-043 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260041 |
| Highland | Survey SUOH2012-066 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260064 |
| Hocking | Survey SUOH2012-066 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260064 |
| Jackson | Survey SUOH2012-066 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260064 |
| Meigs | Survey SUOH2012-049 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260047 |
| Pike | Survey SUOH2012-053 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260051 |
| Ross | Survey SUOH2012-055 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260053 |
| Vinton | Survey SUOH2012-062 2014-08-29 | $29.18 | $10.69 | $39.87 | OH20260060 |
| Montgomery | Survey SUOH2012-095 2014-08-29 | $33.36 | $6.13 | $39.49 | OH20260093 |
| Allen | Survey SUOH2012-070 2014-08-29 | $29.73 | $8.29 | $38.02 | OH20260068 |
| Delaware | Survey SUOH2012-077 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260075 |
| Fairfield | Survey SUOH2012-079 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260077 |
| Licking | Survey SUOH2012-088 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260086 |
| Madison | Survey SUOH2012-091 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260089 |
| Morrow | Survey SUOH2012-096 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260094 |
| Pickaway | Survey SUOH2012-098 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260096 |
| Richland | Survey SUOH2012-101 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260099 |
| Union | Survey SUOH2012-104 2014-08-29 | $27.26 | $9.80 | $37.06 | OH20260102 |
| Putnam | Survey SUOH2012-054 2014-08-29 | $24.93 | $7.95 | $32.88 | OH20260052 |
| Champaign | Survey SUOH2012-037 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260035 |
| Darke | Survey SUOH2012-040 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260038 |
| Defiance | Survey SUOH2012-041 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260039 |
| Hancock | Survey SUOH2012-044 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260042 |
| Hardin | Survey SUOH2012-068 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260066 |
| Henry | Survey SUOH2012-045 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260043 |
| Logan | Survey SUOH2012-048 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260046 |
| Mercer | Survey SUOH2012-050 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260048 |
| Paulding | Survey SUOH2012-068 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260066 |
| Shelby | Survey SUOH2012-059 2014-08-29 | $24.59 | $7.76 | $32.35 | OH20260057 |
| Medina | Survey SUOH2012-093 2014-08-29 | $21.15 | $8.80 | $29.95 | OH20260091 |
| Auglaize | Survey SUOH2012-036 2014-08-29 | $20.00 | $2.90 | $22.90 | OH20260034 |
| Van Wert | Survey SUOH2012-061 2014-08-29 | $18.36 | $3.06 | $21.42 | OH20260059 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Ohio prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Ohio?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just heavy equipment operators), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
| County | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delaware County | 2,405 | $96,672 | $1,859 |
| Union County | 2,117 | $95,544 | $1,837 |
| Franklin County | 24,313 | $92,686 | $1,782 |
| Butler County | 6,913 | $88,888 | $1,709 |
| Wyandot County | 915 | $87,638 | $1,685 |
| Jackson County | 568 | $87,194 | $1,677 |
| Fairfield County | 2,731 | $87,052 | $1,674 |
| Pike County | 301 | $86,494 | $1,663 |
| Summit County | 8,784 | $84,432 | $1,624 |
| Cuyahoga County | 16,326 | $82,393 | $1,584 |
| Stark County | 5,907 | $81,825 | $1,574 |
| Shelby County | 1,206 | $81,167 | $1,561 |
| Lucas County | 6,163 | $81,032 | $1,558 |
| Hamilton County | 16,453 | $80,501 | $1,548 |
| Miami County | 1,630 | $79,626 | $1,531 |
| Henry County | 363 | $79,559 | $1,530 |
| Wood County | 2,013 | $79,522 | $1,529 |
| Warren County | 3,089 | $79,002 | $1,519 |
| Montgomery County | 7,587 | $78,712 | $1,514 |
| Mahoning County | 3,725 | $78,155 | $1,503 |
| Fayette County | 294 | $78,090 | $1,502 |
| Sandusky County | 771 | $77,094 | $1,483 |
| Washington County | 1,134 | $75,226 | $1,447 |
| Hancock County | 905 | $75,115 | $1,445 |
| Licking County | 2,949 | $74,901 | $1,440 |
| Portage County | 1,486 | $74,582 | $1,434 |
| Ashland County | 554 | $74,183 | $1,427 |
| Huron County | 736 | $74,129 | $1,426 |
| Erie County | 743 | $72,654 | $1,397 |
| Marion County | 460 | $71,900 | $1,383 |
| Medina County | 2,838 | $71,561 | $1,376 |
| Lake County | 2,915 | $71,462 | $1,374 |
| Jefferson County | 523 | $71,074 | $1,367 |
| Trumbull County | 1,986 | $70,921 | $1,364 |
| Holmes County | 1,747 | $70,434 | $1,355 |
| Belmont County | 573 | $70,257 | $1,351 |
| Clermont County | 3,296 | $70,225 | $1,350 |
| Monroe County | 88 | $69,456 | $1,336 |
| Ross County | 577 | $69,211 | $1,331 |
| Seneca County | 452 | $69,155 | $1,330 |
| Ottawa County | 487 | $69,043 | $1,328 |
| Tuscarawas County | 1,147 | $68,074 | $1,309 |
| Logan County | 375 | $67,940 | $1,307 |
| Carroll County | 287 | $67,872 | $1,305 |
| Allen County | 1,525 | $67,728 | $1,302 |
| Putnam County | 755 | $67,017 | $1,289 |
| Pickaway County | 549 | $66,903 | $1,287 |
| Perry County | 132 | $66,653 | $1,282 |
| Wayne County | 1,613 | $66,450 | $1,278 |
| Lorain County | 3,368 | $66,208 | $1,273 |
| Richland County | 1,358 | $65,457 | $1,259 |
| Auglaize County | 570 | $65,439 | $1,258 |
| Darke County | 667 | $65,426 | $1,258 |
| Clark County | 904 | $65,394 | $1,258 |
| Greene County | 1,134 | $65,336 | $1,256 |
| Columbiana County | 859 | $64,972 | $1,249 |
| Scioto County | 362 | $64,414 | $1,239 |
| Madison County | 622 | $64,131 | $1,233 |
| Fulton County | 421 | $64,073 | $1,232 |
| Mercer County | 618 | $63,604 | $1,223 |
| Geauga County | 1,622 | $63,563 | $1,222 |
| Ashtabula County | 699 | $63,300 | $1,217 |
| Muskingum County | 907 | $63,272 | $1,217 |
| Knox County | 602 | $61,333 | $1,179 |
| Lawrence County | 450 | $60,880 | $1,171 |
| Coshocton County | 216 | $60,751 | $1,168 |
| Van Wert County | 191 | $60,475 | $1,163 |
| Hocking County | 230 | $60,474 | $1,163 |
| Brown County | 186 | $60,328 | $1,160 |
| Morrow County | 286 | $60,135 | $1,156 |
| Preble County | 364 | $59,407 | $1,142 |
| Williams County | 243 | $58,283 | $1,121 |
| Athens County | 364 | $58,135 | $1,118 |
| Clinton County | 291 | $57,947 | $1,114 |
| Crawford County | 280 | $57,327 | $1,102 |
| Highland County | 365 | $56,954 | $1,095 |
| Adams County | 281 | $56,593 | $1,088 |
| Defiance County | 380 | $56,491 | $1,086 |
| Paulding County | 94 | $56,279 | $1,082 |
| Guernsey County | 136 | $54,081 | $1,040 |
| Gallia County | 501 | $53,868 | $1,036 |
| Noble County | 64 | $51,161 | $984 |
| Champaign County | 111 | $46,499 | $894 |
| Hardin County | 108 | $45,863 | $882 |
| Meigs County | 105 | $42,185 | $811 |
| Harrison County | — | — | — |
| Morgan County | — | — | — |
| Vinton County | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Heavy equipment operator pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Ohio
Questions this page answers
How much do heavy equipment operators make in Ohio?
The median heavy equipment operator in Ohio earned $31.22 an hour ($64,940 a year) in May 2025, 8% above the national median of $28.78. The middle half earn $26.17–$44.68; the top 10% earn more than $47.17.
Where does Ohio rank for heavy equipment operator pay?
Ohio ranks 16th of 51 states for heavy equipment operator pay, with a median of $31.22 an hour, and 15th after adjusting for Ohio's cost of living (BEA price parity 92.8, US = 100).
What is the union heavy equipment operator rate in Ohio?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for heavy equipment operators in 28 counties, with a typical package of $60.55 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many heavy equipment operators work in Ohio?
BLS counted 16,920 operating engineers and other construction equipment operators in Ohio in May 2025, 3.0 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.99; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Ohio and metro areas, SOC 47-2073.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-08.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Not the official determination.