Crane operator salary in West Virginia
Median $26.36 an hour for 170 crane operators, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 1999 and the state's own outlook.
Crane operator pay in West Virginia: the full range
West Virginia ranks 47th of 50 states for median crane operator pay, and 45th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $29.45). 170 crane operators work in the state. The top 10% earn 2.0× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $17.43 – $19.09 | $36,260 – $39,720 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $19.09 – $28.76 | $39,720 – $59,810 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $28.76 – $34.66 | $59,810 – $72,090 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Crane operator pay by metro in West Virginia
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington DC | $29.95 | $44.29 | $40.67 | $45.53 | 410 | 68% above |
| Winchester | $19.75 | $30.52 | $31.63 | $42.29 | 40 | 16% above |
| Huntington | $18.09 | $27.30 | $30.88 | $38.44 | 80 | 4% above |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Crane operator wages in West Virginia over time
Table
| Year | West Virginia $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $15.24 | $29.45 | $15.29 | 1,230 |
| 2000 | $12.72 | $23.78 | $15.89 | 1,180 |
| 2001 | $13.57 | $24.67 | $16.64 | 1,090 |
| 2002 | $13.96 | $24.98 | $17.47 | 940 |
| 2003 | $13.55 | $23.71 | $17.86 | 860 |
| 2004 | $12.71 | $21.66 | $17.99 | 850 |
| 2005 | $12.64 | $20.84 | $18.69 | 780 |
| 2006 | $13.40 | $21.40 | $18.77 | 980 |
| 2007 | $14.70 | $22.82 | $19.36 | 660 |
| 2008 | $14.83 | $22.18 | $20.13 | 640 |
| 2009 | $13.98 | $20.98 | $21.22 | 410 |
| 2010 | $13.86 | $20.46 | $22.23 | 580 |
| 2011 | $14.28 | $20.44 | $22.34 | 620 |
| 2012 | $14.12 | $19.80 | $22.73 | 890 |
| 2013 | $13.50 | $18.66 | $23.38 | 820 |
| 2014 | $17.03 | $23.16 | $24.39 | 480 |
| 2015 | $22.08 | $29.99 | $24.83 | 290 |
| 2016 | $22.97 | $30.81 | $25.08 | 190 |
| 2017 | $24.46 | $32.13 | $25.10 | 210 |
| 2018 | $24.99 | $32.04 | $26.03 | 230 |
| 2019 | $26.25 | $33.06 | $27.26 | 220 |
| 2020 | $27.19 | $33.82 | $28.71 | 220 |
| 2021 | $23.36 | $27.75 | $29.92 | 420 |
| 2022 | $24.61 | $27.07 | $29.49 | 440 |
| 2023 | $29.07 | $30.71 | $31.10 | 400 |
| 2024 | $26.27 | $26.96 | $31.91 | 200 |
| 2025 | $26.36 | $26.36 | $32.73 | 170 |
In today's dollars, the median crane operator wage in West Virginia changed by -12.1% over the last ten years of data and by -20.3% since 2019.
Are there more crane operator jobs in West Virginia?
BLS counted 170 crane operators in West Virginia in May 2025, an estimate with a relative standard error of 16%. With fewer than 3,000 jobs or a wide margin of error, year-to-year changes are within the survey's noise and are not shown as a trend.
Outlook for crane operators in West Virginia
West Virginia's labor market agency projects the number of crane operators in the state to change by +2.8% between 2024 and 2034, from 180 to 180, with about 20 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +3.8% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed, so the base is larger than the 170 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: West Virginia labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections.
Union scale and prevailing wage for crane operators in West Virginia
On federally funded construction in West Virginia, contractors must pay crane operators at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 55 of the 55 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $68.26 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical —). The market median for the state is $26.36.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barbour | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260033 |
| Berkeley | Union ENGI0132-009 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260034 |
| Boone | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260049 |
| Braxton | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260004 |
| Brooke | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260050 |
| Cabell | Union ENGI0132-010 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260035 |
| Calhoun | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260033 |
| Clay | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260049 |
| Doddridge | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260005 |
| Fayette | Union ENGI0132-008 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260006 |
| Gilmer | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260007 |
| Grant | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260008 |
| Greenbrier | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260009 |
| Hampshire | Union ENGI0132-009 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260036 |
| Hancock | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260050 |
| Hardy | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260010 |
| Harrison | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260011 |
| Jackson | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260012 |
| Jefferson | Union ENGI0132-009 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260037 |
| Kanawha | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260038 |
| Lewis | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260013 |
| Lincoln | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260039 |
| Logan | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260014 |
| McDowell | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260017 |
| Marion | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260015 |
| Marshall | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260040 |
| Mason | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260016 |
| Mercer | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260018 |
| Mineral | Union ENGI0132-009 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260041 |
| Mingo | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260019 |
| Monongalia | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260042 |
| Monroe | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260020 |
| Morgan | Union ENGI0132-009 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260043 |
| Nicholas | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260021 |
| Ohio | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260044 |
| Pendleton | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260033 |
| Pleasants | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260045 |
| Pocahontas | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260022 |
| Preston | Union ENGI0132-012 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260046 |
| Putnam | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260047 |
| Raleigh | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260023 |
| Randolph | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260024 |
| Ritchie | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260025 |
| Roane | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260033 |
| Summers | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260026 |
| Taylor | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260027 |
| Tucker | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260028 |
| Tyler | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260029 |
| Upshur | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260030 |
| Wayne | Union ENGI0132-010 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260048 |
| Webster | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260031 |
| Wetzel | Union ENGI0132-006 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260032 |
| Wirt | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260051 |
| Wood | Union ENGI0132-011 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260051 |
| Wyoming | Union ENGI0132-007 2024-12-01 | $46.21 | $22.05 | $68.26 | WV20260033 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the West Virginia prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in West Virginia?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just crane operators), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages. Across the 38 counties that report both years, specialty trade contractor employment (all trades) went from 14,371 in 2015 to 15,870 in 2025, +10.4%.
| County | Establishments | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| McDowell County | 5 | 12 | $83,385 | $1,604 |
| Brooke County | 18 | 143 | $82,021 | $1,577 |
| Putnam County | 106 | 1,081 | $81,436 | $1,566 |
| Cabell County | 135 | 1,328 | $76,653 | $1,474 |
| Marshall County | 27 | 328 | $76,068 | $1,463 |
| Kanawha County | 254 | 2,097 | $75,814 | $1,458 |
| Mineral County | 28 | 205 | $72,925 | $1,402 |
| Harrison County | 102 | 1,125 | $72,447 | $1,393 |
| Lewis County | 20 | 291 | $72,256 | $1,390 |
| Wood County | 102 | 1,098 | $72,016 | $1,385 |
| Wetzel County | 19 | 182 | $71,927 | $1,383 |
| Monongalia County | 174 | 1,370 | $71,329 | $1,372 |
| Ohio County | 64 | 634 | $68,297 | $1,313 |
| Jackson County | 36 | 162 | $67,822 | $1,304 |
| Marion County | 85 | 561 | $66,615 | $1,281 |
| Mingo County | 20 | 162 | $65,823 | $1,266 |
| Wayne County | 35 | 246 | $65,759 | $1,265 |
| Preston County | 56 | 510 | $64,973 | $1,249 |
| Grant County | 28 | 179 | $63,057 | $1,213 |
| Hancock County | 34 | 171 | $63,016 | $1,212 |
| Boone County | 13 | 55 | $61,171 | $1,176 |
| Jefferson County | 84 | 305 | $60,829 | $1,170 |
| Berkeley County | 170 | 945 | $59,590 | $1,146 |
| Morgan County | 15 | 42 | $56,721 | $1,091 |
| Taylor County | 23 | 84 | $56,675 | $1,090 |
| Nicholas County | 41 | 158 | $54,975 | $1,057 |
| Mercer County | 61 | 448 | $54,972 | $1,057 |
| Raleigh County | 97 | 540 | $54,253 | $1,043 |
| Upshur County | 37 | 138 | $54,037 | $1,039 |
| Wyoming County | 15 | 86 | $52,885 | $1,017 |
| Randolph County | 42 | 156 | $52,530 | $1,010 |
| Hampshire County | 39 | 139 | $50,167 | $965 |
| Braxton County | 16 | 54 | $46,219 | $889 |
| Barbour County | 15 | 60 | $45,836 | $881 |
| Fayette County | 50 | 168 | $44,920 | $864 |
| Logan County | 25 | 284 | $44,893 | $863 |
| Monroe County | 27 | 79 | $43,852 | $843 |
| Roane County | 20 | 57 | $42,850 | $824 |
| Greenbrier County | 61 | 228 | $42,610 | $819 |
| Pendleton County | 13 | 26 | $38,498 | $740 |
| Calhoun County | — | — | — | — |
| Clay County | — | — | — | — |
| Doddridge County | — | — | — | — |
| Gilmer County | — | — | — | — |
| Hardy County | — | — | — | — |
| Lincoln County | — | — | — | — |
| Mason County | — | — | — | — |
| Pleasants County | — | — | — | — |
| Pocahontas County | — | — | — | — |
| Ritchie County | — | — | — | — |
| Summers County | — | — | — | — |
| Tucker County | — | — | — | — |
| Tyler County | — | — | — | — |
| Webster County | — | — | — | — |
| Wirt County | — | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Crane operator pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in West Virginia
More on West Virginia
Questions this page answers
How much do crane operators make in West Virginia?
The median crane operator in West Virginia earned $26.36 an hour ($54,830 a year) in May 2025, 19% below the national median of $32.73. The middle half earn $19.09–$28.76; the top 10% earn more than $34.66.
Where does West Virginia rank for crane operator pay?
West Virginia ranks 47th of 50 states for crane operator pay, with a median of $26.36 an hour, and 45th after adjusting for West Virginia's cost of living (BEA price parity 89.5, US = 100).
What is the union crane operator rate in West Virginia?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for crane operators in 55 counties, with a typical package of $68.26 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many crane operators work in West Virginia?
BLS counted 170 crane operators in West Virginia in May 2025, 0.2 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.90; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is crane operator work growing in West Virginia?
West Virginia's labor market agency projects +2.8% growth for crane operators between 2024 and 2034, from 180 to 180 jobs.
How many crane operator openings a year are there in West Virginia?
West Virginia projects about 20 openings a year for crane operators over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 3,500 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, West Virginia and metro areas, SOC 53-7021. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: West Virginia labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.