Crane operator salary in Washington
Median $48.61 an hour for 1,030 crane and tower operators, May 2025, with the union scale by county and the trend since 1999.
Crane operator pay in Washington: the full range
Washington ranks 4th of 50 states for median crane operator pay, and 4th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $45.43). 1,030 crane and tower operators work in the state.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry | $30.38 – $38.05 | $63,180 – $79,150 | roughly the 10th–25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $38.05 – $59.87 | $79,150 – $124,520 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master / foreman / specialist | $59.87 – $64.21 | $124,520 – $133,550 | the 75th–90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Crane operator pay by metro in Washington
Crane operator wages in Washington over time
Table
| Year | Washington $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $21.88 | $42.28 | $15.29 | 1,480 |
| 2000 | $23.21 | $43.39 | $15.89 | 1,250 |
| 2001 | $24.26 | $44.10 | $16.64 | 1,120 |
| 2002 | $24.93 | $44.61 | $17.47 | 950 |
| 2003 | $25.97 | $45.44 | $17.86 | 820 |
| 2004 | $24.94 | $42.51 | $17.99 | 870 |
| 2005 | $27.81 | $45.84 | $18.69 | 1,050 |
| 2006 | $27.46 | $43.85 | $18.77 | 1,300 |
| 2007 | $28.47 | $44.21 | $19.36 | 1,330 |
| 2008 | $30.92 | $46.23 | $20.13 | 1,430 |
| 2009 | $33.52 | $50.30 | $21.22 | 1,430 |
| 2010 | $35.04 | $51.73 | $22.23 | 1,470 |
| 2011 | $35.56 | $50.90 | $22.34 | 1,790 |
| 2012 | $34.81 | $48.81 | $22.73 | 1,450 |
| 2013 | $35.40 | $48.92 | $23.38 | 1,500 |
| 2014 | $35.66 | $48.49 | $24.39 | 1,310 |
| 2015 | $34.11 | $46.33 | $24.83 | 1,300 |
| 2016 | $33.42 | $44.83 | $25.08 | 1,250 |
| 2017 | $34.71 | $45.59 | $25.10 | 1,150 |
| 2018 | $34.77 | $44.58 | $26.03 | 1,350 |
| 2019 | $36.47 | $45.93 | $27.26 | 1,380 |
| 2020 | $36.44 | $45.33 | $28.71 | 1,180 |
| 2021 | $39.13 | $46.49 | $29.92 | 740 |
| 2022 | $38.74 | $42.62 | $29.49 | 1,170 |
| 2023 | $40.06 | $42.33 | $31.10 | 1,040 |
| 2024 | $46.57 | $47.80 | $31.91 | 890 |
| 2025 | $48.61 | $48.61 | $32.73 | 1,030 |
In today's dollars, the median crane operator wage in Washington changed by +4.9% over the last ten years of data.
Union scale and prevailing wage for crane operators in Washington
On federally funded construction in Washington, contractors must pay crane operators at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 20 of the 33 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $90.45 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $63.67). 7 of the 33 counties still use a survey rate dated 2001 or earlier (for example Benton County at $63.67). The market median for the state is $48.61.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clallam | Union ENGI0302-023 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260022 |
| Island | Union ENGI0302-023 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260028 |
| Jefferson | Union ENGI0302-023 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260029 |
| Kittitas | Union ENGI0302-022 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260030 |
| Mason | Union ENGI0302-023 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260034 |
| Okanogan | Union ENGI0302-022 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260035 |
| San Juan | Union ENGI0302-023 2025-06-01 | $63.35 | $27.57 | $90.92 | WA20260038 |
| Skagit | Union ENGI0302-103 2025-06-01 | $63.29 | $27.57 | $90.86 | WA20260112 |
| Whatcom | Union ENGI0302-103 2025-06-01 | $63.29 | $27.57 | $90.86 | WA20260118 |
| King | Union ENGI0302-055 2025-06-01 | $62.85 | $27.75 | $90.60 | WA20260108 |
| Lewis | Union ENGI0612-018 2025-06-01 | $62.99 | $27.32 | $90.31 | WA20260032 |
| Pacific | Union ENGI0612-017 2025-06-01 | $62.99 | $27.32 | $90.31 | WA20260036 |
| Chelan | Union ENGI0302-112 2025-06-01 | $62.47 | $27.57 | $90.04 | WA20260103 |
| Douglas | Union ENGI0302-066 2025-06-01 | $62.47 | $27.57 | $90.04 | WA20260106 |
| Kitsap | Union ENGI0302-101 2025-06-01 | $61.83 | $27.57 | $89.40 | WA20260109 |
| Thurston | Union ENGI0612-021 2025-06-01 | $61.81 | $27.32 | $89.13 | WA20260116 |
| Snohomish | uavg UAVGWA0007 2024-03-01 | $56.10 | $25.57 | $81.67 | WA20260113 |
| Klickitat | Union ENGI0701-010 2025-01-01 | $63.26 | $17.15 | $80.41 | WA20260031 |
| Wahkiakum | Union ENGI0701-010 2025-01-01 | $63.26 | $17.15 | $80.41 | WA20260040 |
| Clark | uavg UAVGWA0009 2024-03-01 | $55.44 | $16.90 | $72.34 | WA20260120 |
| Skamania | uavg UAVGWA0009 2024-03-01 | $55.44 | $16.90 | $72.34 | WA20260120 |
| Cowlitz | uavg UAVGWA0004 2024-03-01 | $53.35 | $17.57 | $70.92 | WA20260105 |
| Yakima | uavg UAVGWA0004 2024-03-01 | $53.35 | $17.57 | $70.92 | WA20260119 |
| Adams | Union ENGI0302-132 2025-06-01 | $45.36 | $23.40 | $68.76 | WA20260021 |
| Grant | Union ENGI0302-132 2025-06-01 | $45.36 | $23.40 | $68.76 | WA20260026 |
| Benton | Survey SUWA2001-001 2001-09-03 | $41.22 | $22.45 | $63.67 | WA20260002 |
| Franklin | Survey SUWA2001-001 2001-09-03 | $41.22 | $22.45 | $63.67 | WA20260002 |
| Pierce | Survey SUWA2018-011 2024-03-01 | $39.05 | $18.34 | $57.39 | WA20260111 |
| Grays Harbor | Survey SUWA2002-007 2009-06-18 | $30.40 | $0.00 | $30.40 | WA20260027 |
| Ferry | Survey SUWA2002-004 2009-06-18 | $25.53 | $0.00 | $25.53 | WA20260024 |
| Garfield | Survey SUWA2002-005 2009-06-18 | $25.53 | $0.00 | $25.53 | WA20260025 |
| Lincoln | Survey SUWA2002-013 2009-06-18 | $25.53 | $0.00 | $25.53 | WA20260033 |
| Whitman | Survey SUWA2002-022 2009-06-18 | $25.53 | $0.00 | $25.53 | WA20260042 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Washington prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Washington?
Contractor pay by county
Average pay at specialty trade contractors establishments by county (all employees, not just crane operators), from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
| County | Employees | Average annual pay | Avg weekly wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| King County | 43,001 | $99,762 | $1,919 |
| Cowlitz County | 2,630 | $97,790 | $1,881 |
| Skagit County | 2,570 | $91,962 | $1,769 |
| Whatcom County | 4,315 | $87,963 | $1,692 |
| Chelan County | 1,502 | $84,463 | $1,624 |
| Thurston County | 3,935 | $82,188 | $1,581 |
| Asotin County | 308 | $80,442 | $1,547 |
| Pierce County | 15,353 | $79,740 | $1,533 |
| Snohomish County | 17,374 | $79,367 | $1,526 |
| Benton County | 4,809 | $78,506 | $1,510 |
| Clark County | 10,966 | $76,418 | $1,470 |
| Kittitas County | 868 | $76,417 | $1,470 |
| Franklin County | 2,259 | $75,748 | $1,457 |
| Grays Harbor County | 680 | $72,692 | $1,398 |
| Spokane County | 8,828 | $71,677 | $1,378 |
| Kitsap County | 2,811 | $71,614 | $1,377 |
| Grant County | 913 | $71,120 | $1,368 |
| Walla Walla County | 891 | $69,910 | $1,344 |
| Island County | 742 | $67,113 | $1,291 |
| Lewis County | 743 | $66,881 | $1,286 |
| Whitman County | 346 | $65,522 | $1,260 |
| Adams County | 74 | $64,368 | $1,238 |
| Clallam County | 802 | $64,311 | $1,237 |
| Lincoln County | 175 | $63,501 | $1,221 |
| Yakima County | 2,603 | $62,508 | $1,202 |
| Jefferson County | 325 | $61,693 | $1,186 |
| San Juan County | 342 | $61,367 | $1,180 |
| Pacific County | 140 | $56,949 | $1,095 |
| Okanogan County | 292 | $56,944 | $1,095 |
| Douglas County | 437 | $55,299 | $1,063 |
| Klickitat County | 100 | $54,099 | $1,040 |
| Pend Oreille County | 89 | $53,625 | $1,031 |
| Mason County | 366 | $52,887 | $1,017 |
| Stevens County | 302 | $51,279 | $986 |
| Columbia County | — | — | — |
| Ferry County | — | — | — |
| Skamania County | — | — | — |
| Wahkiakum County | — | — | — |
Keep comparing
Crane operator pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Washington
Questions this page answers
How much do crane operators make in Washington?
The median crane operator in Washington earned $48.61 an hour ($101,110 a year) in May 2025, 49% above the national median of $32.73. The middle half earn $38.05–$59.87; the top 10% earn more than $64.21.
Where does Washington rank for crane operator pay?
Washington ranks 4th of 50 states for crane operator pay, with a median of $48.61 an hour, and 4th after adjusting for Washington's cost of living (BEA price parity 107.0, US = 100).
What is the union crane operator rate in Washington?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for crane operators in 20 counties, with a typical package of $90.45 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many crane operators work in Washington?
BLS counted 1,030 crane and tower operators in Washington in May 2025, 0.3 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 1.05; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Washington and metro areas, SOC 53-7021.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-08.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-09-28. Not the official determination.