Carpenter salary in Michigan
Median $29.66 an hour for 18,590 carpenters, May 2025, with the union scale by county, the job trend since 1999 and the state's own outlook.
Carpenter pay in Michigan: the full range
Michigan ranks 19th of 51 states for median carpenter pay, and 16th once adjusted for cost of living (the cost-of-living-adjusted median is $30.83). 18,590 carpenters work in the state. The top 10% earn 1.8× what the bottom 10% earn.
| Career stage (approximate) | Hourly | Annual | Where it sits in the distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apprentice / entry level | $21.42 – $23.80 | $44,550 – $49,500 | roughly the 10th to 25th percentile |
| Journeyman | $23.80 – $35.09 | $49,500 – $72,990 | the middle half, around the median |
| Master, foreman or specialist | $35.09 – $39.36 | $72,990 – $81,860 | the 75th to 90th percentile and above |
Where does your pay fall?
Carpenter pay by metro in Michigan
| Metro | 10th | Median $/hr | Cost-of-living adjusted | 90th | Jobs | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detroit | $22.86 | $31.64 | $31.55 | $39.80 | 7,610 | 7% above |
| Ann Arbor | $22.36 | $31.33 | $31.05 | $40.15 | 640 | 6% above |
| Lansing | $22.58 | $30.90 | $32.53 | $37.58 | 1,120 | 4% above |
| Midland | $18.01 | $30.47 | $33.16 | $37.23 | 250 | 3% above |
| Saginaw | $21.17 | $29.92 | $32.92 | $36.88 | 320 | 1% above |
| Battle Creek | $21.44 | $29.88 | $33.02 | $37.40 | 130 | 1% above |
| South Bend | $21.68 | $29.66 | $31.93 | $37.84 | 500 | about the same as |
| Flint | $22.06 | $29.50 | $31.72 | $37.41 | 330 | 1% below |
| Kalamazoo | $19.28 | $29.36 | $30.97 | $37.75 | 410 | 1% below |
| Monroe | $19.19 | $28.73 | $30.73 | $34.10 | 90 | 3% below |
| Traverse City | $21.01 | $28.47 | $30.48 | $34.00 | 420 | 4% below |
| Grand Rapids | $20.04 | $28.36 | $29.70 | $36.49 | 2,840 | 4% below |
| Jackson | $21.77 | $27.00 | $29.41 | $36.35 | 130 | 9% below |
| Bay City | $19.34 | $26.69 | $29.04 | $38.12 | 80 | 10% below |
| Niles | $20.45 | $26.26 | $28.42 | $36.12 | 180 | 11% below |
| Muskegon | $20.20 | $23.47 | $25.37 | $31.06 | 140 | 21% below |
Cost-of-living adjusted: median divided by the BEA regional price parity for the metro (2024, US = 100).
Carpenter wages in Michigan over time
Table
| Year | Michigan $/hr | In 2025 $ | US $/hr | Jobs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | $16.37 | $31.63 | $15.35 | 26,200 |
| 2000 | $17.56 | $32.83 | $15.69 | 32,080 |
| 2001 | $18.33 | $33.32 | $16.09 | 30,840 |
| 2002 | $18.11 | $32.41 | $16.44 | 31,190 |
| 2003 | $18.32 | $32.05 | $16.47 | 31,950 |
| 2004 | $18.21 | $31.04 | $16.78 | 29,850 |
| 2005 | $18.99 | $31.30 | $17.11 | 29,820 |
| 2006 | $19.06 | $30.44 | $17.57 | 24,420 |
| 2007 | $19.70 | $30.59 | $18.11 | 22,050 |
| 2008 | $20.26 | $30.29 | $18.72 | 18,370 |
| 2009 | $20.40 | $30.61 | $18.98 | 15,490 |
| 2010 | $19.62 | $28.97 | $19.00 | 12,230 |
| 2011 | $19.91 | $28.50 | $19.24 | 11,860 |
| 2012 | $19.79 | $27.75 | $19.20 | 12,330 |
| 2013 | $20.24 | $27.97 | $19.47 | 13,240 |
| 2014 | $20.24 | $27.52 | $19.63 | 15,420 |
| 2015 | $20.41 | $27.72 | $20.24 | 16,700 |
| 2016 | $20.71 | $27.78 | $20.96 | 18,160 |
| 2017 | $21.45 | $28.17 | $21.71 | 19,400 |
| 2018 | $21.83 | $27.99 | $22.40 | 20,240 |
| 2019 | $22.41 | $28.22 | $23.24 | 20,480 |
| 2020 | $22.70 | $28.24 | $23.81 | 17,300 |
| 2021 | $23.09 | $27.43 | $23.20 | 16,000 |
| 2022 | $24.60 | $27.06 | $24.71 | 18,510 |
| 2023 | $28.01 | $29.59 | $27.09 | 21,400 |
| 2024 | $29.52 | $30.30 | $28.51 | 21,550 |
| 2025 | $29.66 | $29.66 | $29.12 | 18,590 |
In today's dollars, the median carpenter wage in Michigan changed by +7.0% over the last ten years of data and by +5.1% since 2019.
Are there more carpenter jobs in Michigan?
Since 1999, the number of carpenters counted in Michigan has changed by -29.0%, against -13.1% for the country as a whole. Since 2019 the state count changed by -9.2%.
Table
| Year | Michigan jobs | Michigan index | US index |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 26,200 | 100 | 100 |
| 2000 | 32,080 | 122 | 111 |
| 2001 | 30,840 | 118 | 110 |
| 2002 | 31,190 | 119 | 111 |
| 2003 | 31,950 | 122 | 110 |
| 2004 | 29,850 | 114 | 114 |
| 2005 | 29,820 | 114 | 121 |
| 2006 | 24,420 | 93 | 128 |
| 2007 | 22,050 | 84 | 126 |
| 2008 | 18,370 | 70 | 117 |
| 2009 | 15,490 | 59 | 96 |
| 2010 | 12,230 | 47 | 80 |
| 2011 | 11,860 | 45 | 75 |
| 2012 | 12,330 | 47 | 74 |
| 2013 | 13,240 | 50 | 75 |
| 2014 | 15,420 | 59 | 80 |
| 2015 | 16,700 | 64 | 83 |
| 2016 | 18,160 | 69 | 88 |
| 2017 | 19,400 | 74 | 90 |
| 2018 | 20,240 | 77 | 93 |
| 2019 | 20,480 | 78 | 95 |
| 2020 | 17,300 | 66 | 91 |
| 2021 | 16,000 | 61 | 87 |
| 2022 | 18,510 | 71 | 90 |
| 2023 | 21,400 | 82 | 91 |
| 2024 | 21,550 | 82 | 90 |
| 2025 | 18,590 | 71 | 87 |
Job counts are BLS OEWS survey estimates built from three years of samples, so moves of a few percent from one year to the next are within the survey's margin. Self-employed tradespeople are not counted. Areas with fewer than 3,000 jobs or a large sampling error are shown as a single figure rather than a trend.
Outlook for carpenters in Michigan
Michigan's labor market agency projects the number of carpenters in the state to change by +1.1% between 2024 and 2034, from 27,380 to 27,670, with about 1,990 openings a year. Nationally, BLS projects +3.9% over 2025-35. State counts include the self-employed, so the base is larger than the 18,590 counted by the BLS employer survey.
Source: Michigan labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034 long-term projections (state projections page).
Union scale and prevailing wage for carpenters in Michigan
On federally funded construction in Michigan, contractors must pay carpenters at least the Davis-Bacon rate for the county. 82 of the 83 counties with a Building rate use a union contract rate (typical package $57.13 an hour including fringe); the rest use a survey rate (typical $22.73). 1 of the 83 counties still use a survey rate dated 2011 or earlier (for example Kent County at $22.73). The market median for the state is $29.66.
| County | Rate source | Base | Fringe | Total | Determination |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monroe | Union CARP0687-004 2025-06-01 | $42.44 | $31.43 | $73.87 | MI20260092 |
| Sanilac | Union CARP0687-010 2025-06-01 | $42.44 | $31.43 | $73.87 | MI20260149 |
| Genesee | Union CARP0706-001 2025-06-01 | $36.46 | $23.69 | $60.15 | MI20260083 |
| Shiawassee | Union CARP0706-024 2025-06-01 | $36.46 | $23.69 | $60.15 | MI20260151 |
| Arenac | Union CARP0706-008 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260107 |
| Bay | Union CARP0706-002 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260077 |
| Clare | Union CARP0706-008 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260114 |
| Gladwin | Union CARP0706-008 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260119 |
| Gratiot | Union CARP0706-008 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260122 |
| Huron | Union CARP0706-019 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260125 |
| Iosco | Union CARP0706-020 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260126 |
| Isabella | Union CARP0706-021 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260127 |
| Lapeer | Union CARP0706-006 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260089 |
| Midland | Union CARP0706-022 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260138 |
| Ogemaw | Union CARP0706-020 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260143 |
| Saginaw | Union CARP0706-004 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260097 |
| Tuscola | Union CARP0706-023 2025-06-01 | $35.86 | $23.69 | $59.55 | MI20260153 |
| Livingston | Union CARP1045-002 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260090 |
| Macomb | Union CARP1045-001 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260091 |
| Oakland | Union CARP1045-001 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260095 |
| St. Clair | Union CARP1045-001 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260098 |
| Washtenaw | Union CARP1045-001 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260100 |
| Wayne | Union CARP1045-001 2025-06-01 | $36.76 | $21.11 | $57.87 | MI20260101 |
| Clinton | Union CARP1004-004 2025-06-01 | $36.21 | $21.06 | $57.27 | MI20260081 |
| Eaton | Union CARP1004-005 2025-06-01 | $36.21 | $21.06 | $57.27 | MI20260082 |
| Ingham | Union CARP1004-004 2025-06-01 | $36.21 | $21.06 | $57.27 | MI20260084 |
| Alger | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260103 |
| Baraga | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260108 |
| Chippewa | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260113 |
| Delta | Union CARP1510-009 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260116 |
| Dickinson | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260117 |
| Gogebic | Union CARP1510-010 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260120 |
| Houghton | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260124 |
| Iron | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260155 |
| Keweenaw | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260155 |
| Luce | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260132 |
| Mackinac | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260133 |
| Marquette | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260135 |
| Menominee | Union CARP1510-007 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260156 |
| Ontonagon | Union CARP1510-007 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260156 |
| Schoolcraft | Union CARP1510-006 2025-06-01 | $34.01 | $23.14 | $57.15 | MI20260150 |
| Ionia | Union CARP1004-019 2025-06-01 | $36.21 | $20.91 | $57.12 | MI20260085 |
| Lenawee | Union CARP1004-021 2025-06-01 | $35.41 | $21.06 | $56.47 | MI20260131 |
| Barry | Union CARP0100-003 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.50 | $53.00 | MI20260076 |
| Newaygo | Union CARP0100-003 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.50 | $53.00 | MI20260094 |
| Allegan | Union CARP0100-007 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260104 |
| Lake | Union CARP0100-010 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260129 |
| Mason | Union CARP0100-007 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260136 |
| Mecosta | Union CARP0100-007 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260137 |
| Montcalm | Union CARP0100-010 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260140 |
| Muskegon | Union CARP0100-002 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260093 |
| Oceana | Union CARP0100-007 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260142 |
| Osceola | Union CARP0100-010 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260144 |
| Ottawa | Union CARP0100-002 2025-06-01 | $31.50 | $21.15 | $52.65 | MI20260096 |
| Alcona | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260102 |
| Alpena | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260105 |
| Antrim | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260106 |
| Benzie | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260109 |
| Charlevoix | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260111 |
| Cheboygan | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260112 |
| Crawford | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260115 |
| Emmet | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260118 |
| Grand Traverse | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260121 |
| Kalkaska | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260128 |
| Leelanau | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260130 |
| Manistee | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260134 |
| Missaukee | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260139 |
| Montmorency | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260141 |
| Oscoda | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260145 |
| Otsego | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260146 |
| Presque Isle | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260147 |
| Roscommon | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260148 |
| Wexford | Union CARP0202-002 2025-06-01 | $30.83 | $21.09 | $51.92 | MI20260154 |
| Berrien | Union CARP0525-001 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260078 |
| Branch | Union CARP0525-014 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260110 |
| Calhoun | Union CARP0525-003 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260079 |
| Cass | Union CARP0525-002 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260080 |
| Hillsdale | Union CARP0525-015 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260123 |
| Kalamazoo | Union CARP0525-013 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260087 |
| St. Joseph | Union CARP0525-014 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260152 |
| Van Buren | Union CARP0525-013 2023-06-01 | $28.29 | $21.42 | $49.71 | MI20260099 |
| Jackson | Union CARP1004-002 2024-06-01 | $27.73 | $21.06 | $48.79 | MI20260086 |
| Kent | Survey SUMI2011-013 2011-02-01 | $18.14 | $4.59 | $22.73 | MI20260088 |
Building construction type, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Residential, Heavy and Highway rates differ; look them up on the Michigan prevailing wage page. This is not the official wage determination.
Is construction work growing in Michigan?
Keep comparing
Carpenter pay in neighbouring states
Other trades in Michigan
More on Michigan
Questions this page answers
How much do carpenters make in Michigan?
The median carpenter in Michigan earned $29.66 an hour ($61,680 a year) in May 2025, 2% above the national median of $29.12. The middle half earn $23.80–$35.09; the top 10% earn more than $39.36.
Where does Michigan rank for carpenter pay?
Michigan ranks 19th of 51 states for carpenter pay, with a median of $29.66 an hour, and 16th after adjusting for Michigan's cost of living (BEA price parity 96.2, US = 100).
What is the union carpenter rate in Michigan?
Davis-Bacon determinations list a union contract rate for carpenters in 82 counties, with a typical package of $57.13 an hour including fringe benefits; see the county table above.
How many carpenters work in Michigan?
BLS counted 18,590 carpenters in Michigan in May 2025, 4.2 per 1,000 jobs (location quotient 0.98; 1.0 is the national average concentration).
Is carpenter work growing in Michigan?
The BLS employer survey count of carpenters in Michigan went from 16,700 in 2015 to 18,590 in 2025, +11.3%, and -9.2% since 2019. Michigan's labor market agency projects +1.1% growth for carpenters between 2024 and 2034, from 27,380 to 27,670 jobs.
How many carpenter openings a year are there in Michigan?
Michigan projects about 1,990 openings a year for carpenters over 2024–2034, counting both new positions and replacements for people who retire or change occupation. Nationally BLS projects about 62,800 a year.
Sources and notes
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Michigan and metro areas, SOC 47-2031. Job counts are survey estimates and exclude the self-employed.
- BLS Current Employment Statistics, state construction employment through 2026-09.
- BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2025 annual averages.
- BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (cost-of-living adjustment).
- SAM.gov Davis-Bacon wage determinations, current revisions as of 2026-11-13. Not the official determination.
- BLS Employment Projections, national, 2025-35.
- State projection: Michigan labor market information agency via Projections Central, 2024–2034, fetched 2026-10-05.